Answer:
pH = 3.65
Explanation:
given data
pKa of HNO2 = 3.40
nitrous acid (HNO2) = 0.110 M
NaNO2 = 0.200 M
to find out
What is the pH
solution
we get here ph for acidic buffer that is express as
pH = pKa + log(salt÷acid) ........................1
put here value and we get
pH = 3.40 + log(0.200÷0.110)
pH = 3.65
<span>The </span>abundance of a chemical element<span> is a measure of the </span>occurrence<span> of the </span>element<span> relative to all other elements in a given environment. Abundance is measured in one of three ways: by the </span>mass-fraction<span> (the same as weight fraction); by the </span>mole-fraction<span> (fraction of atoms by numerical count, or sometimes fraction of molecules in gases); or by the </span>volume-fraction<span>. Volume-fraction is a common abundance measure in mixed gases such as planetary atmospheres, and is similar in value to molecular mole-fraction for gas mixtures at relatively low densities and pressures, and </span>ideal gas<span> mixtures. Most abundance values in this article are given as mass-fractions.
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Answer:
5.31x10⁻⁶ C
Explanation:
The cube is located 100 m altitude from the ground, so the superior face is at 100m and has E = 70 N/C, and the inferior face is at the ground with E = 130 N/C.
The electric field is perpendicular to the bottom and the top of the cube, so the total flux is the flux at the superior face plus the flux at the inferior face:
Фtotal = Ф100m + Фground
Where Ф = E*A*cos(α). α is the angle between the area vector and the field (180° at the topo and 0° at the bottom):
Фtotal = E100*A*cos(180°) + Eground*A*cos(0°)
Фtotal = 70A*(-1) + 130*A*1
Фtotal = 60A
By Gauss' Law, the flux is:
Фtotal = q/ε, where q is the charge, and ε is the permittivity constant in vacuum = 8.854x10⁻¹² C²/N.m²
A = 100mx100m = 10000 m²
q = 60*10000*8.854x10⁻¹²
q = 5.31x10⁻⁶ C
Sodium has 1 valence electron and chlorine has 7 valence electrons and the goal is to get t 8 valence electrons then they attract together, forming table salt.
Answer:
Transition Metals
Explanation:
The elements in groups 3-12 are called Transition Metals. These groups contain metals that usually form multiple cations. All other groups on the table (1, 2, 13-18) are called Main Group Elements.
