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DerKrebs [107]
3 years ago
5

On a distant planet, the GPE of a 65 kg astronaut is 11,115 j when they are on a 46 m tall cliff. What is the acceleration due t

o gravity on this planet
Physics
1 answer:
Ainat [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:Learn what gravitational potential energy means and how to calculate it. ... a pulley and rope, so the force due to lifting the box and the force due to gravity, ... would be used by an elevator lifting a 75 kg person through a height of 50 m if the ... When you are close to a planet you are effectively bound to the planet by gravity ..

Explanation:

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Energy Conservation With Conservative Forces: If a spring-operated gun can shoot a pellet to a maximum height of 100 m on Earth,
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Answer:

h' = 603.08 m

Explanation:

First, we will calculate the initial velocity of the pellet on the surface of Earth by using third equation of motion:

2gh = Vf² - Vi²

where,

g = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of earth = - 9.8 m/s² (negative sign due to upward motion)

h = height of pellet = 100 m

Vf = final velocity of pellet = 0 m/s (since, pellet will momentarily stop at highest point)

Vi = Initial Velocity of Pellet = ?

Therefore,

(2)(-9.8 m/s²)(100 m) = (0 m/s)² - Vi²

Vi = √(1960 m²/s²)

Vi = 44.27 m/s

Now, we use this equation at the surface of moon with same initial velocity:

2g'h' = Vf² - Vi²

where,

g' = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of moon = 1.625 m/s²

h' = maximum height gained by pellet on moon = ?

Therefore,

2(1.625 m/s²)h' = (44.27 m/s)² - (0 m/s)²

h' = (1960 m²/s²)/(3.25 m/s²)

<u>h' = 603.08 m</u>

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Explanation:

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