Answer:
Dispersion Forces are found between n-Pentane (CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃) and n-Hexane (CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃).
Explanation:
Dispersion Forces are present and developed by those compounds which are non-polar in nature. In given statement n-Pentane and n-Hexane both are non-polar in nature as the electronegativity difference between Hydrogen atoms and Carbon atoms is less than 0.4.
When non-polar molecules approaches each other, a Dipole is induced in one of them, this step is known as Instantaneous Dipole, This generated Dipole on approaching another non-polar molecule induces dipole in it and the process propagates. Hence, creating intermolecular interactions.
Which of these is an isoelectronic series? 1) na+, k+, rb+, cs+ 2) k+, ca2+, or, s2– 3) na+, mg2+, s2–, cl– 4) li, be, b, c 5) n
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An isoelectronic series is where all of the ions listed have the same number of electrons in their atoms. When an atom has net charge of zero or neutral, it has equal number of protons and electrons. Hence, it means that the atomic number = no. of protons = no. of electrons. If these atoms become ions, they gain a net charge of + or -. Positive ions are cations. This means that they readily GIVE UP electrons, whereas negative ions (anions) readily ACCEPT electrons. So, to know which of these are isoelectronic, let's establish first the number of electron in a neutral atom from the periodic table:
Na=11; K=19; Rb=37; Cs = 55; Ca=20; S=16; Mg=12; Li=3; Be=4; B=5; C=6
A. Na⁺: 11-1 = 10 electrons
K⁺: 19 - 1 = 18 electrons
Rb⁺: 37-1 = 36 electrons
B. K⁺: 19 - 1 = 18 electrons
Ca²⁺: 20 - 2 = 18 electrons
S²⁻: 16 +2 = 18 electrons
C. Na⁺: 11-1 = 10 electrons
Mg²⁺: 12 - 2 = 10 electrons
S²⁻: 16 +2 = 18 electrons
D. Li=3 electrons
Be=4 electrons
B=5 electrons
C=6 electrons
The answer is letter B.
Answer:
The oeriodic table have 8 groups
Temperature is independent and the amount of salt dissolving in water is dependant. This is because the amount of salt dissolving depends on how low or high the water temperature is
