Answer:
(d) Why is the fuel cell in Question (c) described as an alkaline fuel cell? (e) Another type of fuel cell uses methanol instead of hydrogen.
Explanation:
1) Answer is: molar mas of ammonia is 17.031 g/mol.
M(NH₃) = Ar(N) + 3 · Ar(H) · g/mol.
M(NH₃) = 14.007 + 3 · 1.008 · g/mol.
M(NH₃) = 17.031 g/mol.
2) Answer is: molar mas of lead(II) chloride is 278.106 g/mol.
M(PbCl₂) = Ar(Pb) + 2 · Ar(Cl) · g/mol.
M(PbCl₂) = 207.2 + 2 · 35.453 · g/mol.
M(PbCl₂) = 278.106 g/mol.
3) Answer is: molar mas of acetic acid is 60.052 g/mol.
M(CH₃COOH) = 2 · Ar(C) + 2 · Ar(O) + 4 · Ar(H) · g/mol.
M(CH₃COOH) = 2 · 12.0107 + 2 · 15.9994 + 4 · 1.008 · g/mol.
M(CH₃COOH) = 60.052 g/mol.
Answer:
OptionA. 2C4H10 + 13O2 —> 8CO2 + 10H20
Explanation:
Butane burns is air (O2) according to the equation:
C4H10 + O2 —> CO2 + H20
Considering the equation, it is evident that it not balanced. Now let us balance the equation as shown below;
There are a total of 4 carbon atoms on the left and 1 carbon atom on the right. It can be balanced by putting 4 in front of CO2 as shown below:
C4H10 + O2 —> 4CO2 + H20
Next, there are 10 hydrogen atoms on the left and 2 hydrogen atoms on the right. Therefore to balance it, put 5 in front of H2O as shown below:
C4H10 + O2 —> 4CO2 + 5H20
Now, there are a total of 13 oxygen atoms on the right and 2 at the left. To balance it, put 13/2 in front of O2
as shown below
C4H10 + 13/2O2 —> 4CO2 + 5H20
Now we multiply through by 2 clear off the fraction and we obtained:
2C4H10 + 13O2 —> 8CO2 + 10H20
The change directly from solid to gas is called sublimation
