Elements which appear in the same column have similar properties (periodicity). For example, all of the elements in group XVII (17), the Halogens, all react in a similar fashion; they all like to attract one additional electron and form a -1 anion.
When heat energy at a constant pressure = the change of enthalpy
ΔH = Q
and when the internal energy of an ideal gas formula is:
ΔH = n.Cp.ΔT
and when Cp = (5/2) R at a constant pressure of a monatomic ideal gas
∴Q = n.(5/2).R.ΔT
∴ ΔT = Q / [n.(5/2).R]
when Q is the heat required = 43.08 J (given)
and n is no.of moles = mass / molar mass
= 1.1 g / 39.948 g/mol
= 0.0275 moles
and R is gas constant = 8.314472J/mol K
by substitution:
ΔT = 43.08 J / (0.0275moles *(5/2) * 8.314472 J/mol K
= 76.76 K
The incorrect statement is that; "Aristarchus calculated the distances between the sun and earth fairly accurately."
<h3>The size of the solar system</h3>
The solar system is composed of the sun, the planets and other celestial bodies such as the moon. We can see form the experiment that Aristarchus tried to determine the relative sizes of the earth and the moon.
However, the incorrect statement is that; "Aristarchus calculated the distances between the sun and earth fairly accurately."
Learn more about the solar system: brainly.com/question/12075871
