We assign the variables: T as tension and x the angle of the string
The <span>centripetal acceleration is expressed as v²/r=4.87²/0.9 and (0.163x4.87²)/0.9 = </span><span>T+0.163gcosx, giving T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cosx.
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<span>(1)At the bottom of the circle x=π and T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – .163*9.8cosπ=5.893N. </span>
<span>(2)Here x=π/2 and T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cosπ/2=4.295N. </span>
<span>(3)Here x=0 and T=(0.163x4.87²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cos0=2.698N. </span>
<span>(4)We have T=(0.163v²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8cosx.
</span><span>This minimum v is obtained when T=0 </span><span>and v verifies (0.163xv²)/0.9 – 0.163x9.8=0, resulting to v=2.970 m/s.</span>
Answer:
The force of gravity exerts a downward force. The floor exerts an upward force. Since these two forces are of equal magnitude and in opposite directions, they balance each other.
<h2>
Answer:Radiation-3,Conduction-1,Convection-2</h2>
Explanation:
Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves.
These waves do not require any medium.This is the way we get heat from sun.Radiation is the quickest mode to transfer of heat.
Conduction is the transfer of heat through collisions of atomic particles.
This phenomenon largely occurs in solids like metals.The neighbour atoms sets the atoms into random motion thereby raising the temperature.
Convection is the transfer of heat through actual movement of medium particle.
This phenomenon occurs in gases an liquids.The medium particles actually traverse through the space transferring the heat.
Either one is fun and great to play!