Answer: analog-to-digital
Explanation: Analog-to-digital converters as the name implies simply refers to components which are used to convert continuous analog signals into a discrete analog outputs so they it can be read and processed by a microprocessor. The microprocessors are unable to depict and read analog signals which could be gathered from sound, light or water wave sources. This wave sources are then sampled, processed and sorted into levels by the analog-to-digital converter before being sent to the microprocessor so that the waves can be read.
Answer:
<em>The power generated is = 5.33×10⁸ Watt. </em>
Explanation:
Power: Power can be defined as the time rate of doing work. The S.I unit of power is <em>Watt(W).</em>
<em>Mathematically,</em>
<em>Power (P) = Work done/time or Energy/time</em>
P = mgh/t............................... Equation 1
P = δgh............................. Equation 2
Where δ = fall rate, g = acceleration due to gravity, h = height.
<em>Given: </em>δ = 1.1×10⁶ kg/s, h = 49.4 m g = 9.81 m/s²
Substituting these values into equation 2
P = 1.1×10⁶×49.4×9.81
P = 533.08×10⁶
<em>P = 5.33×10⁸ Watt.</em>
<em>Thus the power generated is = 5.33×10⁸ Watt. </em>
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that in AC circuit we have

here we have
V = 59 V
i = 5.05 A
so we will have


also we know that

here we will have


Given that,
Initial velocity , Vi = 0
Final velocity , Vf = 40 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity , a = 9.81 m/s²
Distance can be calculated as,
2as = Vf² - Vi²
2 * 9.81 *s = 40² - 0²
s = 81.55 m
For half height, that is, s = 40.77m
Vf= ??
2as = Vf² - Vi²
2 * 9.81 * 40.77 = Vf² - 0²
Vf² = 800
Vf = 28.28 m/s
Therefore, speed of roller coaster when height is half of its starting point will be 28 m/s.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>To relate the type of box material to the warmth inside the box
</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
3 boxes are made with three different materials glass, plastic and Aluminium. Thermal conductivity is different for different materials. thermal conductors allow easy flow of heat through them and insulators allow minimal or no flow of heat through them.
Thus the amount by which an object gets heated up depends on the value of its conductivity. In this experiment, glass and plastic are insulators and aluminium is a conductor. Among glass and plastic, plastic is a better insulator.
<em>Thus the heat contained in the boxes will be of the order </em>Aluminium>glass>plastic.