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irinina [24]
3 years ago
7

How many moles of HCL are in 18 grams? (Use the molar mass to convert miles to grams. Round you answer to 2 decimal places.)

Chemistry
2 answers:
Kipish [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.49 mol HCl

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

18 g HCl

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar mass of HCl - 1.01 + 35.45 = 36.46 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

<u />18 \ g \ HCl(\frac{1 \ mol \ HCl}{36.46 \ g \ HCl} ) = 0.493692 mol HCl

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Round our answer to 2 decimal places.</em>

0.493692 mol HCl ≈ 0.49 mol HCl

tresset_1 [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.49 mol

Explanation:

<h3> mol=given mass /molecular mass </h3><h2>: = 18/36.5 </h2><h3> =0.49</h3>

<h3 />

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When carbon is burned in air, it reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide. When 27.6 g of carbon were burned in the presence of
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: 101.2 g of CO2

Explanation:

C = 27.6 g

O₂ = 86.5 g   remained 12.9 g

O₂ that reacted = 86.5 - 12.9 = 73.6 g

                     C     + O₂      ⇒        CO₂      The equation is balanced

                    27.6    73.6                 ?

MW               12        32                  44

Rule of three

                        12 g of C------------------  44 g  CO2

                       27.6 g C  ------------------    x

                  x = 27.6(44)/12 = 101.2 g of CO2

                       32 g of O2 ---------------    44 g of CO2

                        73.6 g of O2 ------------      x

                  x = 73.6(44)/32 = 101.2 g of CO2

6 0
3 years ago
which of the following structures are tubes? A. Eustachian, Pharynx, Bronchi. B. Cilia, Adenoids, mucous, epiglottis. C. Apex, M
Arte-miy333 [17]
The correct answer among the choices given is option A. Eustachian, Pharynx, Bronchi are structures that ensembles a tube. The Eustachian tube is a narrow passage from the pharynx to the middle ear. Pharynx is a passageway leading from the oral and nasal cavities to the larynx and the esophagus. Lastly, bronchi is an airway in the respiratory tract.
6 0
3 years ago
Which atom has only one pair of electrons in its outermost energy level?
inysia [295]

Answer:

i belive A, i cold be wrong tho, pls tell me if im right if you fully find out

ght. Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Why are tigers and lions able to mate to produce cubs,but those cubs would not be able to go on to produce any off spring
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

Tigers and lions able to mate to produce cubs,but those cubs would not be able to go on to produce any off spring because their sex chromosomes do not match.

Explanation:

  • Tigers and lions mate to produce ligers and tilons but they do not produce viable sperms or egg.
  • In an organism there are two copies of chromosomes present in the somatic cells.
  • But in case of sex cells they receive each set from mother and father. which they duplicate and divide during formation of gametes via meiosis.
  • in such case if the sets are recieved from two different species then after pairing a mismatch will occur in the gene loci.For example, a eye colour gene may correspond to a paw length gene.
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4 0
3 years ago
(3) A 10.00-mL sample of 0.1000 M KH2PO4 was titrated with 0.1000 M HCl Ka for phosphoric acid (H3PO4): Ka1= 7.50x10-3; Ka2=6.20
shtirl [24]

Answer:

The pH of this solution is 1,350

Explanation:

The phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) has three acid dissociation constants:

HPO₄²⁻ ⇄ PO4³⁻ + H⁺        Kₐ₃ = 4,20x10⁻¹⁰  (1)

H₂PO₄⁻ ⇄ HPO4²⁻ + H⁺    Kₐ₂ = 6,20x10⁻⁸   (2)

H₃PO₄ ⇄ H₂PO4⁻ + H⁺       Kₐ₁ = 7,50x10⁻³   (3)

The problem says that you have 10,00 mL of KH₂PO₄ (It means H₂PO₄⁻) 0,1000 M and you add 10,00 mL of HCl (Source of H⁺) 0,1000 M. So you can see that we have the reactives of the equation (3).

We need to know what is the concentration of H⁺ for calculate the pH.

The moles of H₂PO₄⁻ are:

10,00 mL × ( 1x10⁻⁴ mol / mL) = 1x10⁻³ mol

The moles of H⁺ are, in the same way:

10,00 mL × ( 1x10⁻⁴ mol / mL) = 1x10⁻³ mol

So:

H₃PO₄   ⇄      H₂PO4⁻         +        H⁺           Kₐ₁ = 7,50x10⁻³   (3)

X mol     ⇄  (1x10⁻³-X) mol  + (1x10⁻³-X) mol                            (4)

The chemical equilibrium equation is:

Kₐ₁ = ([H₂PO4⁻] × [H⁺] / [H₃PO₄]

So:

7,50x10⁻³ = (1x10⁻³-X)² / X

Solving the equation you will obtain:

X² - 9,5x10⁻³ X + 1x10⁻⁶ = 0

Solving the quadratic formula you obtain two roots:

X = 9,393x10⁻³ ⇒ This one has no chemical logic because solving (4) you will obtain negative H₂PO4⁻ and H⁺ moles

X = 1,065x10⁻⁴

So the moles of H⁺ are : 1x10⁻³- 1,065x10⁻⁴ : 8,935x10⁻⁴ mol

The reaction volume are 20,00 mL (10,00 from both KH₂PO₄ and HCL)

Thus, the molarity of H⁺ ([H⁺]) is: 8,935x10⁻⁴ mol / 0,02000 L = 4,468x10⁻² M

pH is -log [H⁺]. So the obtained pH is 1,350

I hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
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