Answer:
b) The null hypothesis should be rejected.
Explanation:
The null hypothesis is that the mean shear strength of spot welds is at least
3.1 MPa
H0: u ≥3.1 MPa against the claim Ha: u< 3.1 MPa
The alternate hypothesis is that the mean shear strength of spot welds is less than 3.1 MPa.
This is one tailed test
The critical region Z(0.05) < ± 1.645
The Sample mean= x`= 3.07
The number of welds= n= 15
Standard Deviation= s= 0.069
Applying z test
z= x`-u/s/√n
z= 3.07-3.1/0.069/√15
z= -0.03/0.0178
z= -1.68
As the calculated z= -1.68 falls in the critical region Z(0.05) < ± 1.645 the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternate hypothesis is accepted that the mean shear strength of spot welds is less than 3.1 MPa
Answer:
The Peak value of the output voltage is less or lower than that of the peak value of the input voltage by 0.6V reason been that the voltage is tend to drop across the diode.
Explanation:
This is what we called HALF WAVE RECTIFIER in which the Peak value of the output voltage is less or lower than that of the peak value of the input voltage by 0.6V reason been that the voltage is tend to drop across the diode.
Therefore this is the formula for Half wave rectifier
Vrms = Vm/2 and Vdc
= Vm/π:
Where,
Vrms = rms value of input
Vdc = Average value of input
Vm = peak value of output
Hence, half wave rectifier is a rectifier which allows one half-cycle of an AC voltage waveform to pass which inturn block the other half-cycle which is why this type of rectifiers are often been used to help convert AC voltage to a DC voltage, because they only require a single diode to inorder to construct.
Answer: 3/2mg
Explanation:
Express the moment equation about point B
MB = (M K)B
-mg cosθ (L/6) = m[α(L/6)](L/6) – (1/12mL^2 )α
α = 3g/2L cosθ
express the force equation along n and t axes.
Ft = m (aG)t
mg cosθ – Bt = m [(3g/2L cos) (L/6)]
Bt = ¾ mg cosθ
Fn = m (aG)n
Bn -mgsinθ = m[ω^2 (L/6)]
Bn =1/6 mω^2 L + mgsinθ
Calculate the angular velocity of the rod
ω = √(3g/L sinθ)
when θ = 90°, calculate the values of Bt and Bn
Bt =3/4 mg cos90°
= 0
Bn =1/6m (3g/L)(L) + mg sin (9o°)
= 3/2mg
Hence, the reactive force at A is,
FA = √(02 +(3/2mg)^2
= 3/2 mg
The magnitude of the reactive force exerted on it by pin B when θ = 90° is 3/2mg
Answer:
While calculating the stresses in a body since we we assume a constant distribution of stress across a cross section if the body is loaded along the centroid of the cross section , this assumption of uniformity is assumed only on the basis of Saint Venant's Principle.
Saint venant principle states that the non uniformity in the stress at the point of application of load is only significant at small distances below the load and depths greater than the width of the loaded material this non uniformity is negligible and hence a uniform stress distribution is a reasonable and correct assumption while solving the body for stresses thus greatly simplifying the analysis.
Engineering is the technical