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iris [78.8K]
3 years ago
5

The two shafts of a Hooke’s coupling have their axes inclined at 20°.The shaft A revolves at a uniform speed of 1000 rpm. The sh

aft B carries a flywheel of mass 30 kg. If the radius of gyration of the flywheel is 100 mm, find the maximum torque in shaft B.
Engineering
1 answer:
lapo4ka [179]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

33.429 N-m

Explanation:

Given :

Inclination angle of two shaft, α = 20°

Speed of shaft A, N_{A} = 1000 rpm

Mass of flywheel, m = 30 kg

Radius of Gyration, k =100 mm

                                   = 0.1 m

Now we know that for maximum velocity,

\frac{N_{B}}{N_{A}} = \frac{cos\alpha }{1 - sin^{2}\alpha }

\frac{N_{B}}{1000} = \frac{cos20}{1 - sin^{2}20 }

N_{B} = 1064.1 rpm

Now we know

Mass of flywheel, m = 30 kg

Radius of Gyration, k =100 mm

                                   = 0.1 m

Therefore moment of inertia of flywheel, I = m.k^{2}

                                                                      =30 X 0.1^{2}

                                                                     = 0.3 kg-m^{2}

Now torque on the output shaft

T₂ = I x ω

    = 0.3 X 1064.2 rpm

    = 0.3\times \frac{2\pi \times 1064.1}{60}

     = 33.429 N-m

Torque on the Shaft B is 33.429 N-m

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Mass of O₂ = 1kg, Pressure (P1) = 35bar, T1= 180K, T2= 150k Molecular weight of O₂ = 32kg/Kmol

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V = {1 x (8314/32) x 180}/(35 x 10⁵) = 13.36 x 10^-3

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P2 = (150/180) x 35 = 29.17bar

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solving for v1

35 = {(0.08314 x 180)/(v1 - 0.02197)} - {17.22/(v1)(v1 + 0.02197)(√180)}

35 = {14.96542/(v1-0.02197)} - {1.2835/v1(v1 + 0.02197)}

Using Trial method to find v1

for v1 = 0.5

Right hand side becomes =  {14.96542/(0.5-0.02197)} - {1.2835/0.5(0.5 + 0.02197)} = 31.30 ≠ Left hand side

for v1 = 0.4

Right hand side becomes =  {14.96542/(0.4-0.02197)} - {1.2835/0.4(0.4 + 0.02197)} = 39.58 ≠ Left hand side

for v1 = 0.45

Right hand side becomes =  {14.96542/(0.45-0.02197)} - {1.2835/0.45(0.45 + 0.02197)} = 34.96 ≅ 35

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