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iris [78.8K]
3 years ago
5

The two shafts of a Hooke’s coupling have their axes inclined at 20°.The shaft A revolves at a uniform speed of 1000 rpm. The sh

aft B carries a flywheel of mass 30 kg. If the radius of gyration of the flywheel is 100 mm, find the maximum torque in shaft B.
Engineering
1 answer:
lapo4ka [179]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

33.429 N-m

Explanation:

Given :

Inclination angle of two shaft, α = 20°

Speed of shaft A, N_{A} = 1000 rpm

Mass of flywheel, m = 30 kg

Radius of Gyration, k =100 mm

                                   = 0.1 m

Now we know that for maximum velocity,

\frac{N_{B}}{N_{A}} = \frac{cos\alpha }{1 - sin^{2}\alpha }

\frac{N_{B}}{1000} = \frac{cos20}{1 - sin^{2}20 }

N_{B} = 1064.1 rpm

Now we know

Mass of flywheel, m = 30 kg

Radius of Gyration, k =100 mm

                                   = 0.1 m

Therefore moment of inertia of flywheel, I = m.k^{2}

                                                                      =30 X 0.1^{2}

                                                                     = 0.3 kg-m^{2}

Now torque on the output shaft

T₂ = I x ω

    = 0.3 X 1064.2 rpm

    = 0.3\times \frac{2\pi \times 1064.1}{60}

     = 33.429 N-m

Torque on the Shaft B is 33.429 N-m

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5. The water in an 8-m-diameter, 3-m-high above-ground swimming pool is to be emptied by unplugging a 3-cm-diameter, 25-m-long h
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

The maximum discharge rate of water through the pipe is 0.00545 m³/s or 5.45 L/s.

Friction head and pressure head will cause the actual flow rate to be less.

Explanation:

Considering point 1 at the free surface of the pool, and point 2 at the exit of

pipe.

Using Bernoulli equation between

these two points simplifies to

P1/(p*g) + V1²/2g + z1 = P2/(p*g) + V2²/2g + z2

Let the reference level at the pipe exit (z2 = 0). Noting that the fluid at both points is open to the atmosphere (and thus P1 = P2 = Patm) and that the fluid velocity at the free surface is very low (V1 ≅ 0),

P/(p*g) + z1 = P/(p*g) + V2²/2g

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Note; z1 = h

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maximum discharge rate of water through the pipe Qmax = Area A * Velocity of discharge V2max

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A = Πd²/4 = (Π * 0.03²)/4 = 0.00071m³

Qmax = 0.00071 * 7.67 = 0.00545 m³/s

Qmax = 5.45 L/s

The maximum discharge rate of water through the pipe is 0.00545 m³/s or 5.45 L/s.

Actual flow rate will be less because of heads such as friction head and pressure head.

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