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iris [78.8K]
3 years ago
5

The two shafts of a Hooke’s coupling have their axes inclined at 20°.The shaft A revolves at a uniform speed of 1000 rpm. The sh

aft B carries a flywheel of mass 30 kg. If the radius of gyration of the flywheel is 100 mm, find the maximum torque in shaft B.
Engineering
1 answer:
lapo4ka [179]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

33.429 N-m

Explanation:

Given :

Inclination angle of two shaft, α = 20°

Speed of shaft A, N_{A} = 1000 rpm

Mass of flywheel, m = 30 kg

Radius of Gyration, k =100 mm

                                   = 0.1 m

Now we know that for maximum velocity,

\frac{N_{B}}{N_{A}} = \frac{cos\alpha }{1 - sin^{2}\alpha }

\frac{N_{B}}{1000} = \frac{cos20}{1 - sin^{2}20 }

N_{B} = 1064.1 rpm

Now we know

Mass of flywheel, m = 30 kg

Radius of Gyration, k =100 mm

                                   = 0.1 m

Therefore moment of inertia of flywheel, I = m.k^{2}

                                                                      =30 X 0.1^{2}

                                                                     = 0.3 kg-m^{2}

Now torque on the output shaft

T₂ = I x ω

    = 0.3 X 1064.2 rpm

    = 0.3\times \frac{2\pi \times 1064.1}{60}

     = 33.429 N-m

Torque on the Shaft B is 33.429 N-m

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The time factor for a doubly drained clay layer
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Solving for 'U' we get

\frac{\pi }{4}(\frac{U}{100})^2=0.2\\\\(\frac{U}{100})^2=\frac{4\times 0.2}{\pi }\\\\\therefore U=100\times \sqrt{\frac{4\times 0.2}{\pi }}=50.46%

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The consolidation at different level's is obtained from the attached graph corresponding to Tv = 0.2

i)\frac{z}{H}=0.25=U=0.71 = 71% consolidation

ii)\frac{z}{H}=0.5=U=0.45 = 45% consolidation

iii)\frac{z}{H}=0.75U=0.3 = 30% consolidation

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The degree of consolidation is given by

\frac{\Delta H}{H_f}=U\\\\\frac{\Delta H}{1.0}=0.5046\\\\\therefore \Delta H=50.46cm

Thus a settlement of 50.46 centimeters has occurred

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T_v=1.781-0.933log(100-U)\\\\0.7=1.781-0.933log(100-U)\\\\log(100-U)=\frac{1.780-.7}{0.933}=1.1586\\\\\therefore U=100-10^{1.1586}=85.59

thus consolidation of 85.59 % has occured if time factor is 0.7

The degree of consolidation is given by

\frac{\Delta H}{H_f}=U\\\\\frac{\Delta H}{1.0}=0.8559\\\\\therefore \Delta H=85.59cm

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3 years ago
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