Answer:
189 Joules
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = cm(t₂-t₁)............. equation 1
Where Q = Heat, c = specific heat capacity of water, m = mass of water, t₁ = Initial Temperature, t₂ = Final temperature.
From the question,
Given: m = 15 grams = 0.015 kg, t₁ = 21 °C, t₂ = 24 °C
Constant: c = 4200J/kg.°C
Substitute these values into equation 1
Q = 0.015×4200×(24-21)
Q = 0.015×4200×3
Q = 189 Joules
Answer:
v = 2,66x10⁻⁵ P[H₂C₂O₄]
Explanation:
For the reaction:
H₂C₂O₄(g) → CO₂(g) + HCOOH(g)
At t = 0, the initial pressure is just of H₂C₂O₄(g). At t= 20000 s, pressures will be:
H₂C₂O₄(g) = P₀ - x
CO₂(g) = x
HCOOH(g) = x
P at t=20000 is:
P₀ - x + x + x = P₀+x. That means P at t=20000s - P₀ = x
For 1st point:
x = 92,8-65,8 = 27
Pressure of H₂C₂O₄(g) at t=20000s: 65,8-27 = 38,8
2nd point:
x = 130-92,1 = 37,9
H₂C₂O₄(g): 92,1 - 37,9 = 54,2
3rd point:
x = 157-111 = 46
H₂C₂O₄(g): 111-46 = 65
Now, as the rate law is :
v = k P[H₂C₂O₄]
Based on integrated rate law, k is:
(- ln P[H₂C₂O₄] + ln P[H₂C₂O₄]₀) / t = k
1st point:
k = 2,64x10⁻⁵
2nd point:
k = 2,65x10⁻⁵
3rd point:
k = 2,68x10⁻⁵
The averrage of this values is:
k = 2,66x10⁻⁵
That means law is:
v = 2,66x10⁻⁵ P[H₂C₂O₄]
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Temperature of the water
Explanation:
In every study, there must be independent and dependent variables. An independent variable is the variable that is changed in order to obtain a response. In this case, the temperature of the water is being changed, the response in this experiment is the respiration rate of the goldfish.
Thus the respiration rate of the goldfish is the dependent variable because it is controlled by the temperature of the water and changes accordingly.
Summarily, the independent variable is the temperature of the water while the dependent variable is the respiration rate of the goldfish.
Answer:
ΔS° = -268.13 J/K
Explanation:
Let's consider the following balanced equation.
3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → 2 HNO₃(l) + NO(g)
We can calculate the standard entropy change of a reaction (ΔS°) using the following expression:
ΔS° = ∑np.Sp° - ∑nr.Sr°
where,
ni are the moles of reactants and products
Si are the standard molar entropies of reactants and products
ΔS° = [2 mol × S°(HNO₃(l)) + 1 mol × S°(NO(g))] - [3 mol × S°(NO₂(g)) + 1 mol × S°(H₂O(l))]
ΔS° = [2 mol × 155.6 J/K.mol + 1 mol × 210.76 J/K.mol] - [3 mol × 240.06 J/K.mol + 1 mol × 69.91 J/k.mol]
ΔS° = -268.13 J/K
Cause some ingredients might be expired and someone might get poisoned
