a. the ratio of mass to charge of an electron
Explanation:
The experiment permitted the direct measurement of the ratio of mass to charge of an electron.
- The charge to mass ratio of an electron was determine by accelerating a beam of cathode rays in magnetic and electric fields.
- No matter the gas used in the tube or the nature of the material of the electrodes, the rays were found to have constant charge to mass ratio of 1.76 x 10¹¹coulombkg⁻¹.
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The reactant is the chemical reaction of 2 or more different elements.
The product is what is formed in a chemical reaction.
Example: H + O ----> H2O
H + O is the reactants, and H2O is the products.
Answer:
1.07 g
Explanation:
Half-life of Pu-234 = 4.98 hours
Initially present = 45 g
mass remains after 27 hours = ?
Solution:
Formula
mass remains = 1/ 2ⁿ (original mass) ……… (1)
Where “n” is the number of half lives
To find "n" for 27 hours
n = time passed / half-life . . . . . . . .(2)
put values in equation 2
n = 27 hr / 4.98 hr
n = 5.4
Mass after 27 hr
Put values in equation 1
mass remains = 1/ 2ⁿ (original mass)
mass remains = 1/ 2^5.4 (45 g)
mass remains = 1/ 42.2 (45 g)
mass remains = 0.0237 x 45 g
mass remains = 1.07 g
Answer:
hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Dipole-Dipole, Dispersion, hydrogen bonding and ion bond
