CaCN2 + 3H20 - CaCO3 + 2NH3

A sample of pure NH4HS is placed in a sealed 2.0-L container and heated to 550 K at which the equilibrium constant is 3.5 x 10-3

Zolol [24]

Answer:

The mass of $NH_{3}$ in the container is 2.074 gram

Explanation:

Given:

Volume of $NH_{4} HS$ $V = 2$ lit

Equilibrium constant $k _{eq} = 3.5 \times 10^{-3}$

The reaction in which $NH_{3}$ is produced

$NH_{4} HS$ ⇄ $NH_{3} + H_{2}S$

Here equal moles of $NH_{3}$ and $H_{2}S$ is formed.

From the formula of equilibrium constant,

$k_{eq} = (NH_{3})(H_{2}S )$

$x^{2} = 3.5 \times 10^{-3}$

$x = 0.061$ M

Above value shows,

$NH_{3} = 0.061$ $\frac{moles}{L}$

So in 2 L no. moles of $NH_{3}$ = $0.061 \times 2 = 0.122$ moles.

So mass of 0.122 mole of $NH_{3}$ is = $0.122 \times 17 = 2.074$ g

Therefore, the mass of $NH_{3}$ in the container is 2.074 gram

8 0

3 years ago

Most geologists think that the movement of Earth's plates is caused by

butalik [34]

Answer: C. Convection currents in the asthenosphere.

Explanation: Most geologists think that the movement of Earth's plates is caused by convection currents in the asthenosphere.

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7 0

3 years ago

Cylinder of air at 1.5 atm of pressure is kept at room temperature while a piston compresses the air from 40 l down to 10 ml. wh

djyliett [7]

The new pressure, P₂ is 6000 atm.

<h3>Calculation:</h3>

Given,

P₁ = 1.5 atm

V₁ = 40 L = 40,000 mL

V₂ = 10 mL

To calculate,

P₂ =?

Boyle's law is applied here.

According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, a gas's volume changes inversely with applied pressure.

PV = constant

Therefore,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Put the above values in the equation,

1.5 × 40,000 = P₂ × 10

P₂ = 1.5 × 4000

P₂ = 6000 atm

Therefore, the new pressure, P₂ is 6000 atm.

Learn more about Boyle's law here:

brainly.com/question/23715689

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8 0

2 years ago

4. How many grams of ammonium carbonate are needed to decompose in order to produce

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

14.23g of (NH4)2CO3

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.

(NH4)2CO3 –> (NH4)2O + CO2

Next,, we shall determine the mass of (NH4)2CO3 that decomposed and the mass of CO2 produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of (NH4)2CO3 = 2[14+(4x1)] + 12 + (16x3)

= 2[14 +4] + 12 + 48

= 2[18] + 60 = 96g/mol

Mass of (NH4)2CO3 from the balanced equation = 1 x 96 = 96g

Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 44g/mol

Mass of CO2 from the balanced equation = 1 x 44 = 44g.

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

96g of (NH4)2CO3 decomposed to produce 44g of CO2.

Finally, we can determine the mass of (NH4)2CO3 that decomposed to produce 6.52g of CO2 as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

96g of (NH4)2CO3 decomposed to produce 44g of CO2.

Therefore, Xg of (NH4)2CO3 will decompose to produce 6.52g of CO2 i.e

Xg of (NH4)2CO3 = (96 x 6.52)/44

Xg of (NH4)2CO3 = 14.23g

Therefore, 14.23g of (NH4)2CO3 is needed to produce 6.52g of CO2.

4 0

3 years ago

3

Zina [86]

Answer:

Explanation:

n CaCO3 = mass / m.wt

= 500 /( 40 + 12 + 16x 3)

= 5 mole

n CaO = 5 moles ( from the balanced equation we have 1:1 moles )

mass of CaO = nCaO X m.wt

5 x( 40 +16 )

= 280 grams

5 0

3 years ago