Answer:
NH4+(aq) → NH3(aq) + H+(aq)
Explanation:
Following arrhenius, an acid can be defined as:
An Arrhenius acid is a substance that, when added to water, increases the concentration of H+ ions in water.
NH4+(aq) → NH3(aq) + H+(aq)
The ammonium ion acts as a weak acid in aqueous solution, dissociating into ammonia and a hydrogen ion.
An Arrhenius base is a substance that, when added to water, increases the concentration of OH- ions in water.
NH4+(aq) will not dissciate in OH- ions. So it's not a base, but an acid.
Answer:
34,6g of (NH₄)₂SO₄
Explanation:
The boiling-point elevation describes the phenomenon in which the boiling point of a liquid increases with the addition of a compound. The formula is:
ΔT = kb×m
Where ΔT is Tsolution - T solvent; kb is ebullioscopic constant and m is molality of ions in solution.
For the problem:
ΔT = 109,7°C-108,3°C = 1,4°C
kb = 1.07 °C kg/mol
Solving:
m = 1,31 mol/kg
As mass of X = 600g = 0,600kg:
1,31mol/kg×0,600kg = 0,785 moles of ions. As (NH₄)₂SO₄ has three ions:
0,785 moles of ions×
= 0,262 moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄
As molar mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is 132,14g/mol:
0,262 moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄×
= <em>34,6g of (NH₄)₂SO₄</em>
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I hope it helps!
Explanation:
Higher the frequency smaller will be the wavelength. Higher frequency have shorter wavelength and lower frequency waves have larger wavelength. Also, Beats are formed by the superposition of two waves with slightly different frequencies but with similar amplitudes. In time, waves switch between constructive interference and disruptive interference, giving the resultant wave a time-varying amplitude.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
What Adi failed to realize is that the oily substance that was obtained from lavender consists of a mixture of substances. It is not only the required fragrance that is present in the extract.
This experiment will not work because those other components in the mixture may be erroneously identified when they show up in the mass spectrum of the extract and may be mistaken for the fragrance in question.
Hence the experiment will not work because; if some kind of separation method is not used to identify other impurities in the oil, many other substances may be mistaken for the actual fragrance.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is geographical map.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Model is defined as the three dimensional representation of a proposed structure in a smaller scale.
For the given options:
<u>Option 1:</u> PV = nRT
This is a proposed law. This law is known as ideal gas law. A law is defined as the rule which defined a correct procedure. For any gas behaving ideally, this law is used.
<u>Option 2:</u> Geographical map
Map is defined as the diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea which also shows physical features, roads, cities etc..
A 3-D model can be prepared for geographical map.
<u>Option 3:</u> I believe that aliens exist
This is a hypothetical statement. It is a smart guess by the means of set of assumptions and observations. For its validation, we need to conduct some experiments.
Hence, the correct answer is geographical map.