Answer:
a) T = 608.22 N
b) T = 608.22 N
c) T = 682.62 N
d) T = 533.82 N
Explanation:
Given that the mass of gymnast is m = 62.0 kg
Acceleration due to gravity is g = 9.81 m/s²
Thus; The weight of the gymnast is acting downwards and tension in the string acting upwards.
So;
To calculate the tension T in the rope if the gymnast hangs motionless on the rope; we have;
T = mg
= (62.0 kg)(9.81 m/s²)
= 608.22 N
When the gymnast climbs the rope at a constant rate tension in the string is
= (62.0 kg)(9.81 m/s²)
= 608.22 N
When the gymnast climbs up the rope with an upward acceleration of magnitude
a = 1.2 m/s²
the tension in the string is T - mg = ma (Since acceleration a is upwards)
T = ma + mg
= m (a + g )
= (62.0 kg)(9.81 m/s² + 1.2 m/s²)
= (62.0 kg) (11.01 m/s²)
= 682.62 N
When the gymnast climbs up the rope with an downward acceleration of magnitude
a = 1.2 m/s² the tension in the string is mg - T = ma (Since acceleration a is downwards)
T = mg - ma
= m (g - a )
= (62.0 kg)(9.81 m/s² - 1.2 m/s²)
= (62.0 kg)(8.61 m/s²)
= 533.82 N
Answer:
one of the characteristics of a mammal is their several hollow bones another is their three chambered heart and the last is highly developed nervous system
Explanation:
the reason i picked those three is because not all mammals live their life on land and also mammals font have internal fertillization when they are done they take care of their babies and when they grow up they live their own life
Answer:
27.22 m/s
Explanation:
Let the speed of clay before impact is u.
the speed of clay and target is v after impact.
use conservation of momentum
momentum before impact momentum after impact
mass of clay x u = (mass of clay + mass of target) x v
100 x u = (100 + 500) x v
u = 6 v .....(1)
distance, s = 2.1 m
μ = 0.5
final velocity is zero. use third equation of motion
v'² = v² + 2as
0 = v² - 2 x μ x g x s
v² = 2 x 0.5 x 9.8 x 2.1 = 20.58
v = 4.54 m/s
so by equation (1)
u = 6 x 4.54 = 27.22 m/s
thus, the speed of clay before impact is 27.22 m/s.
Answer:
Fnet = 0
Explanation:
- Since the block slides across the floor at constant speed, this means that it's not accelerated.
- According Newton's 2nd Law, if the acceleration is zero, the net force on the sliding mass must be zero.
- This means that there must be a friction force opposing to the horizontal component of the applied force, equal in magnitude to it:

- In the vertical direction, the block is not accelerated either, so the sum of the normal force and the vertical component of the applied force, must be equal in magnitude to the force of gravity on the block:

⇒ 169 N + Fn = Fg = 216 N (3)
- This means that there must be a normal force equal to the difference between Fappy and Fg, as follows:
- Fn = 216 N - 169 N = 47 N (4)
Answer:
A title
Explanation:
Because this is middle school.