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3 years ago

50 POINTS How are force and velocity DIFFERENT?

1 answer:

3 0

Velocity is speed in a specific direction and force is a push or pull that may cuase object to stop,move,or change direction they are always forces acting on it. so the different that in force there are always force acting on it

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A plastic film moves over two drums. During a 4-s interval the speed of the tape is increased uniformly from v0 = 2ft/s to v1 =

Ratling [72]

Answer:

Question 1)

a) The speed of the drums is increased from 2 ft/s to 4 ft/s in 4 s. From the below kinematic equations the acceleration of the drums can be determined.

$v_1 = v_0 + at \\4 = 2 + 4a\\a = 0.5~ft/s^2$

This is the linear acceleration of the drums. Since the tape does not slip on the drums, by the rule of rolling without slipping,

$v = \omega R\\a = \alpha R$

where α is the angular acceleration.

In order to continue this question, the radius of the drums should be given.

Let us denote the radius of the drums as R, the angular acceleration of drum B is

α = 0.5/R.

b) The distance travelled by the drums can be found by the following kinematics formula:

$v_1^2 = v_0^2 + 2ax\\4^2 = 2^2 + 2(0.5)x\\x = 12 ft$

One revolution is equal to the circumference of the drum. So, total number of revolutions is

$x / (2\pi R) = 6/(\pi R)$

Question 2)

a) In a rocket propulsion question, the acceleration of the rocket can be found by the following formula:

$a = \frac{dv}{dt} = -\frac{v_{fuel}}{m}\frac{dm}{dt} = -\frac{13000}{2600}25 = 125~ft/s^2$

b) $a = -\frac{v_{fuel}}{m}\frac{dm}{dt} = - \frac{13000}{400}25 = 812.5~ft/s^2$

5 0

3 years ago

A skier is accelerating down a 30.0-degree hill at 3.80 m/s^2.

Bond [772]

Answer:

ax = -3.29[m/s²]

ay = -1.9[m/s²]

Explanation:

We must remember that acceleration is a vector and therefore has magnitude and direction.

In this case, it is accelerating downwards, therefore for a greater understanding we will make a diagram of said vector, this diagram is attached.

$a_{x}=-3.8*cos(30) = -3.29 [m/s^{2}]\\ a_{y}=-3.8*sin(30) = -1.9 [m/s^{2}]$

3 0

3 years ago

Which can happen during a physical change?

4vir4ik [10]

C.<span>Molecules can move more rapidly and freely and change states.
</span>

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3 years ago

Which of the following is a true statment?

ValentinkaMS [17]

Choices A, B, and D are false statements.

I think choice-C is trying to say the right thing, but it
might have gotten copied incorrectly.

Electric fields and electric forces both increase as the distance
decreases, and decrease as the distance increases.

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3 years ago

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In an open system, the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure. true false

Anvisha [2.4K]

False if the pressure is in an open system it could not be equal to the outside

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3 years ago

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