Answer:
The internal combustion engine in the car converts the potential chemical energy in gasoline and oxygen into thermal energy which is transformed into the mechanical energy that accelerates the vehicle (increasing its kinetic energy) by causing the pressure and performing the work on the pistons.
Explanation:
Explanation:
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Answer:
ΔH = +26.08 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The change in enthalpy (ΔH) is given in J/mol, and can be calculated for dissolution by the equation:
ΔH = m(water)*Cp*ΔT/n(solute)
The mass of water is the density multiplied by the volume
m = 1g/mL * 25.0mL = 25.0 g
The number of the moles is the mass divided by the molar mass. Knowing the molar masses of the elements:
N = 14 g/mol x 2 = 28
H = 1 g/mol x 4 = 4
O = 16 g/mol x 3 = 48
NH₄NO₃ = 80 g/mol
n = 1.25/80 = 0.015625 mol
So,
ΔH = 25*4.18*(25.8 - 21.9)/0.015625
ΔH = 26,083.2 J/mol
ΔH = +26.08 kJ/mol
Answer:
The rocket is now too heavy to reach its destination.