Answer:
5.0 moles of water per one mole of anhydrate
Explanation:
To solve this question we must find the moles of the anhydrate. The difference in mass between the dry and the anhydrate gives the mass of water. Thus, we can find the moles of water and the moles of water per mole of anhydrate:
<em>Moles Anhydrate:</em>
7.58g * (1mol / 84.32g) = 0.0899 moles XCO3
<em>Moles water:</em>
15.67g - 7.58g = 8.09g * (1mol / 18.01g) = 0.449 moles H2O
Moles of water per mole of anhydrate:
0.449 moles H2O / 0.0899 moles XCO3 =
5.0 moles of water per one mole of anhydrate
Answer:
Diamond
Explanation:
Diamond has covalent bonds, which makes it a non-metal.
However, it also has a tetrahedral structure, which holds its C atoms together by strong forces, thus making it hard.
Diamond also has free-moving electrons due to its tetrahedral structure, thus making it possible to conduct electricity.
Answer: E
Explanation:hope this helps you out
Answer:
Mass percent N₂ = 89%
Mass percent H₂ = 11%
Explanation:
First we <u>use PV=nRT to calculate n</u>, which is the total number of moles of nitrogen and hydrogen:
- 1.03 atm * 7.45 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 305 K
So now we know that
- MolH₂ + MolN₂ = 0.307 mol
and
- MolH₂ * 2 g/mol + MolN₂ * 28 g/mol = 3.49 g
So we have a <u>system of two equations and two unknowns</u>. We use algebra to solve it:
Express MolH₂ in terms of MolN₂:
- MolH₂ + MolN₂ = 0.307 mol
Replace that value in the second equation:
- MolH₂ * 2 g/mol + MolN₂ * 28 g/mol = 3.49
- (0.307-MolN₂) * 2 + MolN₂ * 28 = 3.49
- 0.614 - 2MolN₂ + 28molN₂ = 3.49
Now we calculate MolH₂:
- MolH₂ + MolN₂ = 0.307 mol
Finally, we convert each of those mol numbers to mass, to <u>calculate the mass percent</u>:
- N₂ ⇒ 0.111 mol * 28 g/mol = 3.108 g N₂
- H₂ ⇒ 0.196 mol * 2 g/mol = 0.392 g H₂
Mass % N₂ = 3.108/3.49 * 100% = 89.05% ≅ 89%
Mass % H₂ = 0.392/3.49 * 100% = 11.15% ≅ 11%
