At STP, or standard temperature and pressure, 1 mol of any gas will take up 22.4 liters of space. Assuming STP, 4.5 moles of H2 will take up 100.8L.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
It's called the shielding effect
Explanation:
It describes the decrease in attraction between an electron and the nucleus in any atom with more than one electron shell. (I hope this helps)
 
        
             
        
        
        
Three of them may have decayed more quickly or more slowly than they should have according to the likelihood at that particular moment. However, suppose we have a lot of radioactive new Clyde's, say six times 10 to the 12, and we have three times 10 to the 12 in a minute. The rate may then be averaged out because there are a sufficient number of radioactive new Clyde's. Furthermore, we can say with confidence that the half life is one minute.
<h3>What is radioactivity?</h3>
Radioactivity, as its name suggests, is the act of generating radiation without any external cause. An atomic nucleus that is unstable for whatever reason does this by "wanting" to give up some energy in order to change its configuration to one that is more stable. Modern physics spent a lot of time in the first half of the 20th century figuring out why this occurs, which led to a pretty solid understanding of nuclear decay by 1960. A nucleus with too many neutrons will produce a negative beta particle, which will convert one of the neutrons into a proton. A nucleus with too many protons will emit positrons, which are positively charged electrons that turn protons into neutrons.
To know more about radioactivity: 
brainly.com/question/1770619
#SPJ4
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
covalent bond
Explanation:
a covalent bond happens between two nonmetals
a ionic bond happens between a metal and a non metal
CO2 is a bond between carbon and oxygen
carbon and oxygen are both non metals therefore CO2 is a covalent bond
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
B = (2.953 × 10⁻⁹⁵) N.m⁹
Explanation:
At equilibrium, where the distance between the two ions (ro) is the sum of their ionic radii, the force between the two ions is zero.
That is, 
Fa + Fr = 0
Fa = - Fr
Fa = (|q₁q₂|)/(4πε₀r²)
Fr = -B/(r^n) but n = 9
Fr = -B/r⁹
(|q₁q₂|)/(4πε₀r²) = (B/r⁹)
|q₁| = |q₂| = (1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹) C
(1/4πε₀) = k = (8.99 × 10⁹) Nm²/C²
r = 0.097 + 0.181 = 0.278 nm = (2.78 × 10⁻¹⁰) m
(k|q₁q₂|)/(r²) = (B/r⁹)
(k × |q₁q₂|) = (B/r⁷)
B = (k × |q₁q₂| × r⁷)
B = [8.99 × 10⁹ × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × (2.78 × 10⁻¹⁰)⁷]
B = (2.953 × 10⁻⁹⁵) N.m⁹