Answer:
0.8749 grams of hydrogen gas was formed from the reaction.
Explanation:
P = Pressure of hydrogen gad= 744 Torr = 0.98 atm
(1 atm = 760 Torr)
V = Volume of hydrogen gas= 11 L
n = number of moles of hydrogen gas= ?
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
T = Temperature of vapor = 27.0 °C = 300.15 K
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Using an ideal gas equation:
n = 0.4374 moles
Mass of 0.4374 moles of hydrogen gas:
0.4374 mol × 2 g/mol = 0.8749 g
0.8749 grams of hydrogen gas was formed from the reaction.
Potassium 23.5g/39.0983g/mol = 0.601mol
The Ratio of reactants is 2 to 1 so (0.601mol)/2 = 0.3005mol
Therefore 0.3005mol of F2 is needed to find liters use
formula V = nRT/P (V)Volume = 22.41L
(T)Temperature = 273K or 0.0 Celsius
(P)Pressure = 1.0atm
<span>(R)value is always .08206 with atm n = 0.3005moles
(273)(.08206)(0.3005)/1 = V V = 6.7319 Liters</span>
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