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3 years ago

9

Sunlight, when viewed through a prism or a diffraction grating, shows all of the colors of visible light. This is an example of

a
(A) bright line spectrum
(B) continuous spectrum
(C) infrared spectrum
(D) visible spectrum
(E) ultraviolet spectrum

1 answer:

nata0808 [166]3 years ago

8 0

A spectrum that includes all colors and doesn't have
any gaps in it is a continuous spectrum.

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The rays produced in a cathode tube are

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Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

Cathode rays carry electronic currents through the tube. Electrons were first discovered as the constituents of cathode rays. J.J. Thomson used the cathode ray tube to determine that atoms had small negatively charged particles inside of them, which he called “electrons.”

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What is one way water moves through the nonliving parts of an ecosystem during the water system?

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Water moves through the help of living organisms in an ecosystem. ... Plants absorbs water through their root system and loss by transpiration. Water also moves through the living organisms in an ecosystem. Other nonliving processes such as evaporation, precipitation, water returns back into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

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____________ is refining the extracted raw metals into a purest form

Alex

Answer:

Extractive metallurgy

Explanation:

Extractive metallurgy is the practice of removing valuable metals from an ore and refining the extracted raw metals into a purer form.

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3 years ago

Passing an electric current through a sample of water (H2O) can cause the water to decompose into hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen g

Lerok [7]

The mass of water decomposed to produce 50 g oxygen has been 56.28 g. Thus, option D is correct.

The reaction for the decomposition of water has been:

$\rm 2\;H_2O\;\rightarrow\;H_2\;+\;O_2$

From the balanced equation, 2 moles of water decomposes to form 1 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen.

The mass of oxygen produced has been 50 g. The moles of oxygen has been given by:

$\rm Moles=\dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}$

The moles of oxygen has been:

$\rm Moles_O_2=\dfrac{50}{32}\;mol\\Moles_O_2=1.5625\;mol$

The moles of oxygen produced has been 1.5625 mol.

The moles of hydrogen decomposed has been given from the balanced chemical equation as:

$\rm 1 \;mole\;O_2=2\;mole\;H_2O\\1.5625\;mol\;O_2=1.5625\;\times\;2\;mol\;H_2O\\1.5625\;mol\;O_2=3.125\;mol\;H_2O$

The moles of hydrogen decomposes has been 3.125 mol.

The mass of hydrogen decomposed has been given by:

$\rm Mass=moles\;times\;molar\;mass\\Mass_{H_2O}=3.125\;\times\;18.01\;g\\Mass_{H_2O}=56.28\;g$

The mass of water decomposed to produce 50 g oxygen has been 56.28 g. Thus, option D is correct.

For more information about moles produced, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/10606802

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2 years ago

On the basis of the information above, what is the approximate percent ionization of HNO2 in a 1.0 M HNO2 (aq) solution?

enot [183]

Answer:

The answer is "2%"

Explanation:

Equation:

$HNO_2\ (aq) \leftrightharpoons H^{+} \ (aq) + NO_2^{-}\ (aq) \\\\\ K_a = 4.0\times \ 10^{-4}$

$H^{+}=?$

Formula:

$Ka = \frac{[H^{+}][NO_2^{-}]}{[HNO_2]}$

Let

$[H^{+}] = [NO_2^{-}] = x$ at equilibrium

$x^2 = (4.0\times 10^{-4})\times 1.0\\\\x = ((4.0\times 10^{-4})\times 1.0)^{0.5} = 2.0 \times 10^{-2} \ M\\\\$

therefore,

$[H^{+}] = 2.0\times 10^{-2} \ M = 0.02 \ M$

Calculating the % ionization:

$= \frac{([H^{+}]}{[HNO_2])} \times 100 \\\\= \frac{0.02}{1}\times 100 \\\\= 2\%\\\\$

6 0

3 years ago