Answer:
D. Thermometer
Explanation:
The equipment used to measure the temperature of any reaction is the thermometer.
A thermometer is any device that has been specifically calibrated to measure the temperature values of reaction.
- Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body.
- Cold bodies have very low temperature.
- Hot bodies have high temperatures.
- There are different types of thermometers in use for various purposes.
Answer : The photon energy of this light in units of nanometers, (nm) is, 
Solution :
Formula used :

where,
E = energy of photon = 
h = Planck's constant = 
c = speed of light = 
= wavelength = ?
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


conversion used : 
Therefore, the photon energy of this light in units of nanometers, (nm) is, 
4)
a) Natural selection will work negatively against rabbits that only eat berries as the drought is preventing berries from growing. It wont have any negative impact on rabbits that only eat grass as the grass is still surviving.
b) The statement ‘population has variations’ is backed up by the fact that the rabbits eat different things. They aren’t all the same. The statement ‘some variations are favorable’ is backed up by the fact that the rabbits that only eat grass are able to survive the drought. Their variation in eating grass instead of berries let’s them live. The statement ‘a population will change over time’ is backed up by the fact that the rabbits that only eat berries will die out. This will not only change the size of the population but going forward will create a population that has more rabbits that eat only grass on account of natural selection.
Answer:
The energy needed to split an atom into separate protons, neutrons, and electrons
Explanation:
The equation E = MC^2 is developed by Einstein’s Special Relativity Theory
where,
E = Energy
M = mass
C = speed of the light
The energy should be measured in Joules i.e J
The mass should be measured in Kilogram i.e Kg
And, the speed of the light should be measured in meters per second i.e ms-1
The C should be squared
Now the energy is required to divided into three particles i.e protons, electrons and neutrons
It also needs to allocate the nucleus into distinct protons and neutrons that we called binding energy of nuclear
And if the energy is required to take off an electron from an atom we called the energy of ionization
And if the energy is required to add an electron to an atom so we called it affinity of electron