Answer:
<h3>2Al+ Fe2O3 gives 2Fe + Al2O3. The given reaction is a redox reaction. As oxidation and reduction are taking place simultaneously.</h3>
Explanation:
like this...Identify oxidation and reduction with their agents:
<h3>•2Al+ Fe2O3 →2Fe + Al2O3</h3>
<h3>•Fe2O3 is reduced to Fe whereas Al is oxidized to Al2O3</h3>
<h3>In the above reaction:</h3>
<h3>Oxidizing agent:Fe2O3</h3>
<h3>Reducing agent:Al</h3>
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Answer:
1. The gas law used: Dalton's law of partial pressure.
2. Pressure of nitrogen = 331 mmHg
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Total pressure (Pₜ) = 592 mmHg
Pressure of Oxygen (Pₒ) = 261 mmHg
Pressure of nitrogen (Pₙ) =?
The pressure of nitrogen in the sample can be obtained by using the Dalton's law of partial pressure. This is illustrated below:
Pₜ = Pₒ + Pₙ
592 = 261 + Pₙ
Collect like terms
592 – 261 = Pₙ
331 = Pₙ
Pₙ = 331 mmHg
Therefore, the pressure of nitrogen in the sample is 331 mmHg
Answer:
B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.
Explanation:
The particle nature model of matter is an model used to explain the properties and nature of matter. The statements of the particle nature model of matter are as follows :
1. Matter is made of small particles of atoms or molecules.
2. The particles of matter have space between them. The spaces between the particles are least in solids as they are closely packed together but are greatest in gases whose particles are far apart from each other.
3. The particles of matter are in constant motion at all times. Solids particles are not free to move due to strong molecular forces between the particles, but are constantly vibrating in their mean positions. Liquid particles free to move due to lesser molecular forces while gas molecules which have negligible intermolecular forces have the greatest ability to move.
4. The particles of matter are attracted to each other by intermolecular forces. These forces are greatest in solids and least in gases.
The correct option is B.
Answer:
Explanation:
25. Boyle's Law
The temperature and amount of gas are constant, so we can use Boyle’s Law.
Data:
Calculations:
26. Ideal Gas Law
We have p, V and n, so we can use the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the volume.
pV = nRT
Data:
p = 101.3 kPa
V = 20 L
n = 5 mol
R = 8.314 kPa·L·K⁻¹mol⁻¹
Calculation:
101.3 × 20 = 5 × 8.314 × T
2026 = 41.57T
The correct answer is A. Charging by friction
Explanation
When someone rubs a comb with their hair when they are combing it and the hair sticks to the comb occurs a phenomenon called electrization, in which a neutral body becomes charged or loses an electrical charge (electrons). One way that electrization occurs is through the rubbing of two neutral bodies which causes one to be positively charged and the other negatively causing them to attract each other by magnetism. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Charging by friction
