I think the answer is periodic motion.
Answer:
<u>Resolving</u><u> </u><u>horizontally</u><u>.</u> :

therefore, for resultant:

substitute:

Answer: from the information given, the velocity of the water will decrease but the pipe size will remain the same.
This can be proved with bernoulli's equation.
Explanation: careful analysis of the system using bernoulli's equation of flow is shown in the image attached
Understanding the given:
85 kg mountain climber
6.50 m long rope
gravity = 10m/s2
If we want to identify the work done on this scenario
we get f = 85kg x 10m/s2 = 850 N
w = 850N x 6.5 m = 5525 J
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