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GuDViN [60]
3 years ago
5

You wish to make a 0.405 M hydrochloric acid solution from a stock solution of 3.00 M hydrochloric acid. How much concentrated a

cid must you add to obtain a total volume of 100 mL of the dilute solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vesnalui [34]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

We have to make 100 mL 0f .405M HCl from 3 M solution of HCl .

volume of 3M to be taken required . Let this volume be V litre .

V litre of 3M will contain 3 V moles of HCl .

moles contained by 100 mL of ,405 HCl = .405 x .1 = .0405 moles .

So 3V = .0405

V = .0405 / 3 litre

= .0405 x 1000 / 4 mL

= 10.125 mL

So we have to take 10.125 mL of 3M HCl and add water to them to make its volume 100 mL .

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You dissolve 14 g of Mg(NO3)2 in water and dilute to
mart [117]

Answer:

0.127M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

Molar mass of Mg(NO3)2 = 24 + (14 + 16(3)}2

= 24 + {14 + 48}2

= 24 + 124

= 148g/mol

Using the formula, mole = mass/molar mass, to convert mass of Mg(NO3)2 to mole

mole = 14g ÷ 148g/mol

mole = 0.095mol

Volume = 750mL = 750/1000 = 0.75L

Molarity = 0.095mol ÷ 0.75L

Molarity = 0.127M

3 0
3 years ago
Phosphoric acid, which is commonly used as rust inhibitor, food additive and etching agent for dental and orthopedic use, can be
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

P_4_{(I)}+5O_2_{(g)}+6H_2O_{(l)}\rightarrow +4H_3PO_4_{(l)}

Explanation:

The first step is:

P_4_{(I)}+5O_2_{(g)}\rightarrow 2P_2O_5_{(g)}

Second step is:

P_2O_5_{(g)}+3H_2O_{(l)}\rightarrow 2H_3PO_4_{(l)}

Multiplying second step by 2, and adding both the steps, we get that:

P_4_{(I)}+5O_2_{(g)}+2P_2O_5_{(g)}+6H_2O_{(l)}\rightarrow 2P_2O_5_{(g)}+4H_3PO_4_{(l)}

Cancelling common species, we get that:

P_4_{(l)}+5O_2_{(g)}+6H_2O_{(l)}\rightarrow +4H_3PO_4_{(l)}

6 0
3 years ago
How many significant figures are there in the measurement 64,000 mg?
Vsevolod [243]

I'm pretty sure that significant figures is just the amount of numbers there is. So, in this case I think the answer would be D. 5

4 0
3 years ago
Which option defines kinetic energy?(1 point)
MAVERICK [17]

The option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:

the energy an object has because of its motion

The correct answer choice is option c

In order words, kinetic energy is that type of energy which a body or an object posess due to its relative motion.

<h3>What is energy?</h3>

Energy can simply be defined as the capacity of doing work.

Energy is a derived quantity; meaning that it is obtained from the combination of fundamental quantities.

The unit of energy joules.

Other examples of derived quantities just like energy too are:

  • Volume
  • Speed
  • Acceleration
  • Density.
  • Upthrust
  • Momentum
  • Momentum
  • Power
  • Pressure
  • Force

Below are some few forms of energy; these are:

  • Kinetic energy
  • Potential energy
  • Mechanical energy
  • Solar energy
  • Light energy
  • Chemical energy

So therefore, the option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:

the energy an object has because of its motion

Learn more about energy:

brainly.com/question/25959744

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The atomic number of an element is the total number of which particles in the nucleus?
VARVARA [1.3K]

An atom of element has there subatomic particles namely, proton, electron and neutron. Here, for a neutral atom, number of proton is equal to number of electron (this is not in the case of ions), this is equal to atomic number of an atom. In an atom, nucleus contains protons and neutrons which is responsible for mass of the atom and electrons move around nucleus in fixed orbits. Thus, atomic mass of an atom is equal to sum of number of protons and neutrons.

Option (b): Proton is the particle in nucleus of an atom, whose total number is equal to atomic number of that atom.

(4) Option (b): Atoms of same element have same atomic number because mass number can be different for different isotopes of atom. Since, atomic number is equal to number of protons, thus, number of protons are same for all atoms of the same element.

(5) Option (d): Isotopes are defined as atoms of same element with same atomic number but different mass number. Thus, correct option is (d) mass numbers.


4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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