B is your answer because its easier, faster, and INEXPENSIVE
In this example, the reinforcement is the boss's praise.
What is reinforcement?
A belief or habit of behavior is encouraged or established through the process of reinforcement. In this instance, the manager commended his hourly workers for a job well done. The employer hopes that the employees' hard work will be rewarded with the compliments. The boss's praise serves as the reinforcement in this instance. The employer believed that the compliments would motivate the staff to put in more effort.
Punishment results in a behaviour being decreased, whereas reinforcement results in an increase in the behaviour. Punishment can be used in a positive or bad way, much like reinforcement. The likelihood of a behavioural response is increased by all reinforcers, positive or negative.
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Answer:
1. b. the judicial branch to decide whether laws or actions of the other two branches are constitutional.
2. True.
3. Marbury v. Madison.
Explanation:
1. The doctrine of judicial review allows the judicial branch to decide whether laws or actions of the other two branches are constitutional. The other two (2) branches are the Legislative and Executive arm of government.
Also, any law or actions that aren't consistent with the constitution or that are unconstitutional are declared null and void.
2. When a state exercises jurisdiction over property within that state, this type of jurisdiction is called in rem. Rem is a Latin word which typically means against a thing. In this context, a thing can be anything such as a property.
3. The power of judicial review has remained unchallenged since it was established by which United States Supreme Court decision, Marbury v. Madison. The case was one which on the 24th of February, 1803, the Supreme Court of the United States of America ruled that an act of the US Congress was unconditional and as such declaring it null and void. This gave rise to the judicial review in the United States of America.
The correct answer is a brief background about globalization.
After the end of <em>World War II</em>, China, which sided with the victorious powers, entered a situation of bloody civil war. The situation culminated with the communist revolution of 1949 and the coming to power of Mao Zedong (or Mao Zedong in another transliteration of the name), founding the People's Republic of China. Thereafter (self) it excludes itself from the international capitalist system, in a logic of a nationalized and planned economy, perpetuating its backwardness. After Mao Zedong's death, the situation began to change. In the late 1970s, with Deng Xiaoping, several transformations, of a fundamentally economic nature, led to a gradual opening to capitalism. (Ideological communism remained officially, although without the proselytizing side of the Soviets). In addition to the superficial communist ideology, China has shown itself to be deeply imbued with its own ancient culture, which is decisive in its direction. Traditionally, it sees itself as the "Middle Empire" - in the sense of being the country that is at the center of the world. This view, it seems, feeds the Chinese elites the idea that the place of the greatest economic, political and military power is "naturally" theirs. The rise to number one worldwide, will be a kind of restoration of the natural order of things.
China is the big winner of the current globalization, initiated by Americans and Europeans (and also by Japanese). Its rise calls into question many ideas made in the West: (i) the idea that capitalism and free trade go hand in hand with liberal democracy; (ii) the idea that the Internet and social networks are an area of freedom and citizen empowerment, driving participatory democracy; (iii) the idea that globalization weakens the state and its sovereignty, making the nation-state and nationalism obsolete
Hello Dasialv03
One way that people living in Mesopotamia adapted to their physical environment
<u><em>was by building canals to soak their crops.</em></u>
:)