Answer:
The mass of 3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂ of Cl₂ is 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams
Explanation:
The number of particles in one mole of a substance id=s given by the Avogadro's number which is approximately 6.023 × 10²³ particles
Therefore, we have;
One mole of Cl₂ gas, which is a compound, contains 6.023 × 10²³ individual molecules of Cl₂
3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂ is equivalent to (3.491 × 10¹⁹)/(6.023 × 10²³) = 5.796 × 10⁻⁵ moles of Cl₂
The mass of one mole of Cl₂ = 70.906 g/mol
The mass of 5.796 × 10⁻⁵ moles of Cl₂ = 70.906 × 5.796 × 10^(-5) = 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams
Therefore;
The mass of 3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂ of Cl₂ = 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams.
Atoms have no electric charge because the protons and electrons "cancel out" each others charges. Neutrons have no charge. What is the atomic number of an element? The atomic number is the number of protons in the atom's nucleus.
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Answer:
For example, the sugar found in milk is called lactose. With the aid of the enzyme, lactase, the substrate, lactose, is broken down into two products, glucose and galactose. People who don't make enough lactase have trouble digesting milk products and are lactose intolerant.