Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) K.E. = 21.168 J
(d) 
Explanation:
Given:
- mass of a block, M = 3.6 kg
- initial velocity of the block,

- constant downward acceleration,

That a constant upward acceleration of
is applied in the presence of gravity.
∴
- height through which the block falls, d = 4.2 m
(a)
Force by the cord on the block,



∴Work by the cord on the block,


We take -ve sign because the direction of force and the displacement are opposite to each other.

(b)
Force on the block due to gravity:

∵the gravity is naturally a constant and we cannot change it


∴Work by the gravity on the block,



(c)
Kinetic energy of the block will be equal to the net work done i.e. sum of the two works.
mathematically:


K.E. = 21.168 J
(d)
From the equation of motion:

putting the respective values:

is the speed when the block has fallen 4.2 meters.
Answer:Arctic circle
Explanation:
Arctic circle is one of the circles of latitude. It is located at the northern region if the equator and passes through more than one continent. These continent includes: North Asia,
Northern America, and
Europe.
In these continent, it passes through eight known counties. These countries includes: Canada, Russia, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Alaska and Iceland. It covers 4% of the Earth surface and it's climatic conditions are extreme.
Answer: MR²
is the the moment of inertia of a hoop of radius R and mass M with respect to an axis perpendicular to the hoop and passing through its center
Explanation:
Since in the hoop , all mass elements are situated at the same distance from the centre , the following expression for the moment of inertia can be written as follows.
I = ∫ r² dm
= R²∫ dm
MR²
where M is total mass and R is radius of the hoop .
Answer:
Perpendicular to the electric field and magnetic field
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves composed by the perpendicular oscillating electric and magnetic fields.
EM waves have both Electrical and magnetic features.
they travel in the velocity of light (3*10⁸ ms⁻¹)
they does not require any media to travel. It has two perpendicular electric field and the magnetic field which are perpendicular to each other
They travel perpendicular to each of those electric and magnetic fields.