Answer:increasing the concentration of reactants
Explanation:
Collision is the phenomenon in which the reactant molecules come to nearest closness,as a result the reactants are converted into products.
Now the number of effective collision is directly proportional to the number of reactants added..
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Answer:
0.50 M
Explanation:
Given data
- Mass of sodium sulfate (solute): 7.1 g
- Volume of solution: 100 mL
Step 1: Calculate the moles of the solute
The molar mass of sodium sulfate is 142.04 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 7.1 grams of sodium sulfate are:
Step 2: Convert the volume of solution to liters
We will use the relation 1 L = 1000 mL.
Step 3: Calculate the molarity of the solution
Answer:
A thermochemical equation for the combustion of propane (C3H8)(C3H8) is written as follows:
C3H8(l)+5O2(g)→3CO2(g)+4H2O(g);ΔH∘rxnC3H8(l)+5O2(g)→3CO2(g)+4H2O(g);ΔHrxn∘ = -2202.0 kJ/mol
The value given for ΔH∘rxnΔHrxn∘ means that:
a. the reaction of one mole of propane absorbs 2202 kJ of energy from the surroundings.
b. the reaction is endothermic.
c. the enthalpy of formation of propane is 2202 kJ/mol.
d. the reaction of one mole of propane releases 2202 kJ of energy to the surroundings.
e. None of these.
Answer: Electronegativity increases as the size of an atom decrease.
Explanation: Electronegativity is the measure of the ability of an atom in a bond to attract electrons to itself.
Electronegativity increases across a period and decreases down a group.
Towards the left of the table, valence shells are less than half full, so these atoms (metals) tend
to lose electrons and have low electronegativity. Towards the right of the table, valence shells are more than half full, so these atoms (nonmetals) tend to gain electrons and have high electronegativity.
Down a group, the number of energy levels (n) increases, and so does the distance between the nucleus and the outermost orbital. The increased distance and the increased shielding weaken the nuclear attraction, and so an atom can’t attract electrons as strongly.
