Explanation:
Information Technology CBSE Code 402 for class IX and X is based on National Skills Qualifications Framework. The book is designed and structured to help learner acquire the knowledge and skills regarding conputers, office productivity tools and internet necessary in real life competitive worlf
Hi! Dalton said that the atoms of reactants are rearranged to form new substances as products.
The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:
Calculate the pH at of a 0.10 M solution of anilinium chloride
. Note that aniline
is a weak base with a
of 4.87. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.
<u>Answer:</u> The pH of the solution is 5.1
<u>Explanation:</u>
Anilinium chloride is the salt formed by the combination of a weak base (aniline) and a strong acid (HCl).
To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:
![pH=7-\frac{1}{2}[pK_b+\log C]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D7-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5BpK_b%2B%5Clog%20C%5D)
where,
= negative logarithm of weak base which is aniline = 4.87
C = concentration of the salt = 0.10 M
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![pH=7-\frac{1}{2}[4.87+\log (0.10)]\\\\pH=5.06=5.1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D7-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5B4.87%2B%5Clog%20%280.10%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%3D5.06%3D5.1)
Hence, the pH of the solution is 5.1
The concentration of mixed solution = 0.5 M
<h3>
Further explanation
</h3>
Given
0.5 M HCl
0.5 M Ca(OH)₂
Required
The concentration
Solution
Molarity from 2 solutions :
Vm Mm = V₁. M₁ + V₂. M₂
m = mixed solution
V = volume
M = molarity
V = mixed volume
1 = solution 1
2 = solution 2
Vm = V₁+V₂
Equal volumes⇒V₁=V₂, and Vm = 2V, then equation becomes :
2V.Mm = V(M₁+M₂)
2V.Mm = V(0.5+0.5)
Mm=0.5 M