Since each light year is approximately 9 trillion kilometres, 4.80 light years is 43.2 trillion kilometres, or 43,200,000,000,000,000 metres
B. A pot of boiling water represents a system that is completely open.
To calculate instantaneous speed, we need to divide part of the total distance traveled by time. However, we don't want to use the distance of the entire trip, because that will give us average speed.
v = 
and
a = 
We have acceleration and velocity so:
3 = 
88.3 = 
In the acceleration equation we can isolate for v and then plug it back into the other equation to solve...
So...


Divide by three and
t = 29.4 s