Answer:
(A) Distance will be equal to 1.75 km
(B) Displacement will be equal to 1.114 km
Explanation:
We have given circumference of the circular track = 3.5 km
Circumference is given by 
r = 0.557 km
(a) It is given that car travels from southernmost point to the northernmost point.
For this car have to travel the distance equal to semi perimeter of the circular track
So distance will be equal to 
(b) If car go along the diameter of the circular track then it will also go from southernmost point to the northernmost point. and it will be equal to diameter of the track
So displacement will be equal to d = 2×0.557 = 1.114 m
Volume will decrease if the heat remains constant
5.08
hope you got it right !
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that both charge particles will exert equal and opposite force on each other
so here the force on both the charges will be equal in magnitude
so we will have

here we have

now we have

Part b)
Now for the force between two charges we can say

now we have

now we have
