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3 years ago

The main types of chemical bonds are __ and _ bonds

Chemistry

1 answer:

Musya8 [376]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

covalent and ionic

Explanation:

covalent is nonmetal+nonmetal

ionic is metal+nonmetal

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DDT, an insecticide harmful to fish, birds, and humans, is produced by the following reaction. 2 C6H5Cl + C2HOCl3 → C14H9Cl5 + H

Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

1,070.41 grams of DDT will be formed .Explanation:

1) $2 C_6H_5Cl + C_2HOCl_3\rightarrow C_{14}H_9Cl_5 + H_2O$

Moles of chlorobenzene = $\frac{1197 g}{112.5 g/mol}=10.64 mol$

According to reaction, 2 moles of chloro benzene reacts with 1 mole of chloral . Then 10.64 moles of chloro benzene will react with :

$\frac{1}{2}\times 10.64 mol=5.32 mole$ of chloral

2) Moles of chloral = $\frac{456 g}{147.5 g/mol}=3.0915 mol$

According to reaction, 1 moles of chloral reacts with 2 mole of chlorobenzene . Then 3.0915 moles of chloral will react with :

$\frac{2}{1}\times 3.0915 mol=6.1830 mol$ of chloro benzene

As we can see that chloral is in limiting amount and chloro benzene is in excessive amount. So, amount of DDT will depend upon amount of chloral.

According to reaction, 1 mole chloral gives 1 mole DDT.Then 3.0195 moles of chloral will give :

$\frac{1}{1}\times 3.0195 mol=3.0195 mol$

Mass of 3.0195 moles of DTT :

3.0195 mol × 354.5 g/mol = 1,070.41 g

1,070.41 grams of DDT will be formed .

3 0

3 years ago

What is the change in internal energy ( ΔU ) of the system if q = –8 kJ and w = –1 kJ for a certain process?

Radda [10]

Answer:

Change in internal energy (ΔU) = -9 KJ

Explanation:

Given:

q = –8 kJ [Heat removed]

w = –1 kJ [Work done]

Find:

Change in internal energy (ΔU)

Computation:

Change in internal energy (ΔU) = q + w

Change in internal energy (ΔU) = -8 KJ + (-1 KJ)

Change in internal energy (ΔU) = -8 KJ - 1 KJ

Change in internal energy (ΔU) = -9 KJ

6 0

3 years ago

A sample compound contains 5.723g Ag, 0.852g S and 1.695g O. Determine its empirical formula.

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

$Ag_2SO_4$

Explanation:

Formula for the calculation of no. of Mol is as follows:

$mol=\frac{mass\ (g)}{molecular\ mass}$

Molecular mass of Ag = 107.87 g/mol

Amount of Ag = 5.723 g

$mol\ of\ Ag=\frac{5.723\ g}{107.87\ g/mol} =0.05305\ mol$

Molecular mass of S = 32 g/mol

Amount of S = 0.852 g

$mol\ of\ S=\frac{0.852\ g}{32\ g/mol} =0.02657\ mol$

Molecular mass of O = 16 g/mol

Amount of O = 1.695 g

$mol\ of\ O=\frac{1.695\ g}{16\ g/mol} =0.10594\ mol$

In order to get integer value, divide mol by smallest no.

Therefore, divide by 0.02657

$Ag, \frac{0.05305}{0.02657} \approx 2$

$S, \frac{0.02657}{0.02657} \approx 1$

$O, \frac{0.10594}{0.02657} \approx 4$

Therefore, empirical formula of the compound = $Ag_2SO_4$

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which statement describes a chemical property of water?

anygoal [31]

<span>The chemical description of water is H2O, which means, it is composed of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom. The answer to this item is the fourth option, " It is clear and colorless." When water is added with calcium, clear, colorless bubbles are formed. This explains a reaction of water with acid. The following are additional facts about water properties: Density: 1 g/cm³ Boiling point: 100 °C Molar mass: 18.01528 g/mol Melting point: 0 °C Formula: H2O</span>

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A car is traveling at 15kph and speeds up to 30kph in 5 seconds. What is its acceleration?

Wewaii [24]

Answer:

the acceleration is 3 k/h/s

Explanation:

The formula for acceleration is Δv/t, so change in velocity divided by time.

The original velocity is 15 kph, and the final velocity is 30 kph. Therefore, the change in velocity is 15 kph. 15/5=3 k/h/s

3 0

2 years ago

The main types of chemical bonds are ________ and _______ bonds

The main types of chemical bonds are __ and _ bonds