Explanation:
“The basic principle of mass spectrometry (MS) is to generate ions from either inorganic or organic compounds by any suitable method, to separate these ions by their mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) and to detect them qualitatively and quantitatively by their respective m/z and abundance
The correct answer is:
A positively charged nucleus is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons
The explanation:
when:
proton is a positively charged elementary particle that is a fundamental constituent of all atomic nuclei.
neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom except that of simple hydrogen. The particle derives its name from the fact that it has no electrical charge
electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle. It can be either free (not attached to any atom), or bound to the nucleus of an atom .
so, , there are positively charged protons and zero-charged neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. Therefore, the nucleus is positively charged, Surrounding the nucleus, the electrons have negative charge.
Thus, the correct answer is (3): A positively charged nucleus is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons is correct.
Physical properties can be observed or measured without changing the composition of matter. These are properties such as mass, weight, volume, and density. Remember that density is a physical property.