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777dan777 [17]
3 years ago
6

A coil of wire is connected to a galvanometer. When the coil is rotated in a magnetic field, the galvanometer records a current

because the free electrons in the moving wire experience a force from the magnetic field that pushes them through the wire.
a. True
b. False
Physics
1 answer:
harkovskaia [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

This is true because the current occurs in the galvanometer not because the t coil that acts as a transformer or because it's ferromagnetic but because of the galvanometer records a current because the free electrons in the moving wire experience a force from the magnetic field that pushes them through the wire.

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Explain how this increases their efficiency. Explain how this increases their efficiency. Antireflective coating causes the phas
sweet [91]

Answer:

c) True. If the coating cancels the light requested by the reflection, so there is more energy to enter the cell and therefore its efficiency increases

Explanation:

This exercise asks to analyze the effect of the antireflective coating on the efficiency of solar cells.

Let's start by expressing the expression for the interference of two light beams taken at when

* the phase change introduced when passing from air to 180º film

* the wavelength change by the refractive index of the film ln = lo / n

therefore the expression for destructive interference is

            2 n t = m λ

where m is an integer

with these concepts we can analyze the different statements

a) False. Phase shift does not change the wavelength of light

b) False. The refractive index of the solar cell is not affected by the refractive index of the film since the two materials do not mix.

c) True. If the coating cancels the light requested by the reflection, so there is more energy to enter the cell and therefore its efficiency increases

d) false. In solar cells the incidence is almost normal, therefore the effect of refraction (separation of colors for different angles) is very small

7 0
3 years ago
A mass attached to a spring oscillates in simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 10 cm. When the mass is 5.0 cm from its eq
timama [110]

When the mass is 5.0 cm from its equilibrium point, the percentage of its energy that is kinetic is 75%.

<h3>Total energy of the mass</h3>

The total energy possessed by the mass under the simple harmonic motion  is calculated as follows;

U = ¹/₂kA²

where;

  • k is the spring constant
  • A is the amplitude of the oscillation
<h3>Potential energy of the mass at 5 cm from equilibrium point</h3>

P.E = ¹/₂k(Δx)²

<h3>Kinetic energy of mass</h3>

K.E = U - P.E

K.E = ¹/₂kA² - ¹/₂k(Δx)²

<h3>Percentage of its energy that is kinetic</h3>

K.E (\%) = \frac{U - P.E}{U} \times 100\%\\\\K.E (\%) =\frac{\frac{1}{2}kA^2 - \frac{1}{2}k(\Delta x)^2 }{\frac{1}{2}kA^2} \times 100\%\\\\K.E (\%) = \frac{A^2 - (\Delta x)^2}{A^2} \times 100\%\\\\K.E (\%) = \frac{10^2 - (10-5)^2}{10^2} \times 100\%\\\\K.E (\%) = \frac{10^2 - 5^2}{10^2} \times 100\%\\\\K.E (\%) = 75\%

Thus, when the mass is 5.0 cm from its equilibrium point, the percentage of its energy that is kinetic is 75%.

Learn more about kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/25959744

3 0
2 years ago
Which number should be placed in the blank to make the equation balance? 3 H2+ N2 --- ______ NH3
miv72 [106K]
2 should be placed in the blank to make the equation balance. Btw, that's chemistry and not physics. Get it right.
7 0
3 years ago
What are generated at transform fault plate boundaries?
tankabanditka [31]

Answer: The Earth's layer, which has the covering and layer, is made of a progression of things, or structural plates, that creep after some time. Along these lines, at intersecting limits, mainland outside is made and maritime covering is devastated. 2 plates slippy past each other structures a redesign plate limit.

5 0
3 years ago
The mass of the Sun is 2 × 1030 kg, and the distance between Neptune and the Sun is 30 AU. What is the orbital period of Neptune
Veronika [31]
Kepler's third law states that, for a planet orbiting around the Sun, the ratio between the cube of the radius of the orbit and the square of the orbital period is a constant:
\frac{r^3}{T^2}= \frac{GM}{4 \pi^2} (1)
where
r is the radius of the orbit
T is the period
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Sun

Let's convert the radius of the orbit (the distance between the Sun and Neptune) from AU to meters. We know that 1 AU corresponds to 150 million km, so
1 AU = 1.5 \cdot 10^{11} m
so the radius of the orbit is
r=30 AU = 30 \cdot 1.5 \cdot 10^{11} m=4.5 \cdot 10^{12} m

And if we re-arrange the equation (1), we can find the orbital period of Neptune:
T=\sqrt{ \frac{4 \pi^2}{GM} r^3} =  \sqrt{ \frac{4 \pi^2}{(6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1} s^{-2} )(2\cdot 10^{30} kg)}(4.5 \cdot 10^{12} m)^3 }= 5.2 \cdot 10^9 s

We can convert this value into years, to have a more meaningful number. To do that we must divide by 60 (number of seconds in 1 minute) by 60 (number of minutes in 1 hour) by 24 (number of hours in 1 day) by 365 (number of days in 1 year), and we get
T=5.2 \cdot 10^9 s /(60 \cdot 60 \cdot 24 \cdot 365)=165 years
3 0
3 years ago
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