a₀). You know ...
-- the object is dropped from 5 meters
above the pavement;
-- it falls for 0.83 second.
a₁). Without being told, you assume ...
-- there is no air anyplace where the marshmallow travels,
so it free-falls, with no air resistance;
-- the event is happening on Earth,
where the acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s² .
b). You need to find how much LESS than 5 meters
the marshmallow falls in 0.83 second.
c). You can use whatever equations you like.
I'm going to use the equation for the distance an object falls in
' T ' seconds, in a place where the acceleration of gravity is ' G '.
d). To see how this all goes together for the solution, keep reading:
The distance that an object falls in ' T ' seconds
when it's dropped from rest is
(1/2 G) x (T²) .
On Earth, ' G ' is roughly 9.81 m/s², so in 0.83 seconds,
such an object would fall
(9.81 / 2) x (0.83)² = 3.38 meters .
It dropped from 5 meters above the pavement, but it
only fell 3.38 meters before something stopped it.
So it must have hit something that was
(5.00 - 3.38) = 1.62 meters
above the pavement. That's where the head of the unsuspecting
person was as he innocently walked by and got clobbered.
She threw the marshmallow at a speed of around 4.76 m/s.The formula for the horizontal range gives the velocity.
<h3>What is projectile motion?</h3>
The motion of an item hurled or projected into the air, subject only to gravity's acceleration, is known as projectile motion.
The item is known as a projectile, and the course it takes is known as a trajectory. Falling object motion is a simple one-dimensional kind of projectile motion with no horizontal movement.
Given data;
The marshmallow was thrown at a distance of 2 meters
Range,R = 3 m
Initial velocity,u
The angle at which the marshmallow was thrown,θ = 30°
The acceleration due to gravity,g = 9.81 m/s²
The projectile's motion is divided into two parts: horizontal and vertical motion.

Hence, she throws the marshmallow at a speed of 4.76 m/sec.
To learn more about the projectile motion refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/11049671
#SPJ1
Answer:
Recoil speed,
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the comet fragment, 
Speed of the comet fragment, 
Mass of Callisto, 
The collision is completely inelastic. Assuming for this calculation that Callisto's initial momentum is zero. So,

V is recoil speed of Callisto immediately after the collision.

So, the recoil speed of Callisto immediately after the collision is 
Answer: I think the answer is a wave/ a transverse wave, or electromagnetic waves as well.