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k0ka [10]
3 years ago
8

The heat required to change 1 gram of a solid at its normal melting point to a liquid at the same temperature is called the heat

of
Chemistry
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Heat of fusion

Explanation:

The heat required to change 1 gram of a solid at its normal melting point to a liquid at the same temperature is called the heat of fusion.

The formula for the heat of fusion is given by :

\Delta H=n\Delta H_{fus}

Where

n is no of moles

\Delta H_{fus} is molar heat of the substance

Hence, the correct answer is heat of fusion

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How many valence electrons does an atom of al possess?
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Third element to right

3 0
3 years ago
What does the term landslide include?
Leno4ka [110]
A landslide is defined as the movement of a mass of rock, debris, or earth down a slope. Landslides are a type of "mass wasting," which denotes any down-slope movement of soil and rock under the direct influence of gravity.Earthquake shaking and other factors can also induce landslides underwater.
7 0
3 years ago
Dolomite is a mixed carbonate of calcium and magnesium. Calcium and magnesium carbonates both decompose upon heating to produce
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

72.03 %

Explanation:

Total mass of dolomite = 9.66 g

Let the mass of Magnesium carbonate = x g

The mass of calcium carbonate = 9.66 - x g

Calculation of the moles of Magnesium carbonate as:-

Molar mass of Magnesium carbonate = 122.44 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{x\ g}{84.3139\ g/mol}=\frac{x}{84.3139}\ mol

Calculation of the moles of calcium carbonate as:-

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.0869 g/mol

Thus,

Moles= \frac{9.66 - x\ g}{100.0869\ g/mol}=\frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\ mol

According to the reaction shown below:-

MgCO_3\rightarrow MgO+CO_2

CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2

In both the cases, the oxides formed from the carbonates in the 1:1 ratio.

So, Moles of MgO = \frac{x}{84.3139}\ mol

Molar mass of MgO = 40.3044 g/mol

Thus, Mass = Moles*Molar mass = \frac{x}{84.3139}\times 40.3044 \ g

Moles of CaO = \frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\ mol

Molar mass of CaO = 56.0774 g/mol

Thus, Mass = Moles*Molar mass = \frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\times 56.0774 \ g

Given that total mass of the oxide = 4.84 g

Thus,

\frac{x}{84.3139}\times 40.3044 +\frac{9.66 - x}{100.0869}\times 56.0774=4.84

\frac{40.3044x}{84.3139}+56.0774\times \frac{-x+9.66}{100.0869}=4.84

-694.1618435x+45673.48749\dots =40843.38968\dots

x=\frac{4830.09780\dots }{694.1618435}

x=6.9582

Thus, the mass of Magnesium carbonate = 6.9582 g

\%\ mass=\frac{Mass_{MgCO_3}}{Total\ mass}\times 100

\%\ mass=\frac{6.9582}{9.66}\times 100=72.03\ \%

3 0
3 years ago
The gas that makes up about 12 percent of the earths atmosphere is ?
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

You may be referring to the gas that makes up 21% of the earth's atmosphere, which is oxygen.

Explanation:

According to NASA, the gases in Earth's atmosphere include:

Nitrogen — 78 percent

Oxygen — 21 percent

Argon — 0.93 percent

Carbon dioxide — 0.04 percent

(Trace amounts of neon, helium, methane, krypton and hydrogen, as well as water vapor)

7 0
3 years ago
what happen when carbon dioxide is passed through water for short time and for long time?explain with chemical reaction.​
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

Expert Verified

Explanation:

For short duration: ... When excess of carbon dioxide gas is passed through lime water then the white precipitate calcium carbonate formed first dissolves due to the formation of a soluble salt calcium hydrogen carbonate (Ca(HCO3)2, and the Solution becomes clear again

6 0
3 years ago
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