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3 years ago

5) If an atom has a positive charge what is it called?

Chemistry

2 answers:

ddd [48]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

An atom that has a negative or positive charge it is called an ion.

Lyrx [107]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

It''s called a <u>Cation</u>

Explanation:

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Please help explain and don't answer if you don't know. thank you

ipn [44]

Answer:

The group 18 elements are helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). These elements are non-reactive and are called noble gases as they have their outermost orbit complete. Due to stable electronic configuration they hardly react with other elements.The name comes from the fact that these elements are virtually unreactive towards other elements or compounds.The group 18 elements are called noble or inert gases. As the name suggests these are inert because chemically they are very less reactive or not at all reactive.The full valence electron shells of these atoms make the noble gases extremely stable.

5 0

3 years ago

Will give lots of points if answered correctly. Determine the kb for chloroform when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes t

Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer: The value of $K_{b}$ for chloroform is $3.62^{o}C/m$ when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes the boiling point by 3.80 °C.

Explanation:

Given: Moles of solute = 0.793 mol

Mass of solvent = 0.758

$\Delta T_{b} = 3.80^{o}C$

As molality is the number of moles of solute present in kg of solvent. Hence, molality of given solution is calculated as follows.

$Molality = \frac{no. of moles}{mass of solvent (in kg)}\\= \frac{0.793 mol}{0.758 kg}\\= 1.05 m$

Now, the values of $K_b$ is calculated as follows.

$\Delta T_{b} = i\times K_{b} \times m$

where,

i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for chloroform)

m = molality

$K_{b}$ = molal boiling point elevation constant

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$\Delta T_{b} = i\times K_{b} \times m\\3.80^{o}C = 1 \times K_{b} \times 1.05 m\\K_{b} = 3.62^{o}C/m$

Thus, we can conclude that the value of $K_{b}$ for chloroform is $3.62^{o}C/m$ when 0.793 moles of solute in 0.758 kg changes the boiling point by 3.80 °C.

7 0

3 years ago

2Al + 3Br2 --> 2AlBr3

vlada-n [284]

A) The limiting reactant is Al
b) Br2 is the excess reactant
c) The amount moles of AlBr3 that get produced will be equal to the number of moles of Al to begin with.
d) 0

4 0

3 years ago

Spell out the full name of the compound.

Talja [164]

Answer:

2–methyl–3–propylheptane.

Explanation:

The name of the compound can be obtained as follow:

1. Identify the functional group of the compound.

2. Determine the name of the compound by determining the longest continuous carbon chain.

3. Identify the substituent group attached.

4. Locate the position of the substituent group by giving it the lowest possible count. Where there are two or more different substitutent group attached to the compound, name them alphabetically.

5. Name the compound by combining

the above steps.

Thus, we can name the compound as follow:

1. The compound has only single bond. Therefore, the compound is an alkane.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 7. Therefore, the parent name of the compound is heptane.

3. The substitutent groups attached are:

Propyl i.e –C3H7

Methyl i.e –CH3

4. The substituent groups are located at:

Propyl i.e –C3H7 is located at carbon 3.

Methyl i.e –CH3 is located at carbon 2.

5. The name of the compound is:

2–methyl–3–propylheptane.

6 0

3 years ago

Why is staining useful when studying cells through a microscope

Gemiola [76]

It's useful because it highlights structures in biological tissue.

8 0

3 years ago