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Leya [2.2K]
2 years ago
6

In a voltaic cell, where does the reduction take place?

Chemistry
1 answer:
algol132 years ago
5 0

the cathode is where reduction occurs!

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You are given solutions of hcl and naoh and must determine their concentrations. you use 27.5 ml of naoh to titrate 100.0 ml of
Dafna1 [17]
1) Start by standardizing the solution of NaOH by using the solution of H2SO4 whose concentration is known.

2) Equation:

2Na OH + H2SO4 --> Na2 SO4 + 2H2O

3) molar ratios

2 mol NaOH : 1 mol H2SO4

4) Number of moles of H2SO4 in 50.0 ml of 0.0782 M solution

M = n / V => n = M*V = 0.0782 M * 0.050 l = 0.00391 mol H2SO4

5) Number of moles of NaOH

2 moles NaOH / 1mol H2SO4 * 0.00391 mol H2SO4 = 0.00782 mol NaOH

6) Concentration of the solution of NaOH

M = n / V = 0.00782 mol / 0.0184 ml = 0.425 M

7) Standardize the solution of HCl

Chemical reaction:

NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O

8) Molar ratios

1 mol NaOH : 1 mol HCl

9) Number of moles of NaOH in 27.5 ml

M = n / V => n = M * V = 0.425 M * 0.0275 l = 0.01169 moles NaOH

10) Number of moles of HCl

1 mol HCl / 1mol NaOH * 0.01169 mol NaOH = 0.01169 mol HCl

11) Concentration of the solution of HCl

M = n / V = 0.01169 mol / 0.100 l = 0.1169 M

Rounded to 3 significant figures = 0.117 M

Answers:

[NaOH] = 0.425 M
[HCl] = 0.117 M
3 0
3 years ago
Please I need help with questions 16-21 and it’s very hard and I’m struggling with it and if you need to see the picture big the
Oliga [24]
16) 2 servings (4percent Times 2 is 8percent)
17) D; it’s the only choice that can’t be backed up by just looking at the chart
18) A cell wall
19) either A or D but I’m pretty sure it’s D because they help the soil
20) D metabolism
21)c chromosomes because eggs and sperm have 23 chromosomes
5 0
3 years ago
HELP!!! I need "2 KClO3 (s) → 2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g)" in word form
baherus [9]
I don’t get it what do u need exactly?
8 0
2 years ago
A mixture of 1.374g of H2 and 70.31g of Br2 is heated in a 2.00 L vessel at 700 K. These substances react as follows: H2(g) + Br
gregori [183]

Answer:

a. 0.139 M → [H₂] ; 0.217 M → [Br₂] ; 0.01 M → [HBr]

b. Kc =  3.31x10⁻³

Explanation:

                  H2(g)   +   Br2(g)     ⇄  2HBr(g)

Initial        1.374 g       70.31 g             -

reacts            X                X                2x

eq.           (1.374 - x)     (70.31-x)         2x

<em>In equilibrium I see, the grams I initially had minus some mass which has reacted. In products I have the double of that mass, because the stoichiometry.</em>

So I have the mass in equilibrium, of H2 and of course I can know the mass which has reacted.

1.374g - x = 0.556 g

1.374g - 0.556 g = x = 0.808 g (This is the mass which has reacted)

70.31g  - 0.808 g = 69.502 g (Mass in equilibrium of Br2)

2 . 0.808 g = 1.616 g (Mass in equibrium of HBr)

By molar mass, we can kwow the moles.

Molar mass H2: 2 g/m  

Moles = mass / molar mass  → 0.556 g / 2 g/m = 0.278 moles

Molar mass Br2: 159.80 g/m

Moles = mass / molar mass  → 69.502 g / 159.80 g/m = 0.434 moles

Molar mass HBr: 80.9 g/m

Moles = mass / molar mass → 1.616 g / 80.9 g/m = 0.02 moles

The moles are not molarity. In equilibrium, to calculate Kc we need molarity (moles/L). The moles we have calculated are in 2 L of mixture so:

moles / L = molarity

0.278 moles / 2L = 0.139 M → [H₂]

0.434 moles / 2L = 0.217 M → [Br₂]

0.02 moles / 2L = 0.01 M → [HBr]

Kc =  [HBr]² / ([H₂] . [Br₂])

Kc = 0.01² / (0.139 . 0.217) = 3.31x10⁻³

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles of gaseous boron trifluoride, BF3, are contained in a 4.3410 L bulb at 788.0 K if the pressure is 1.220 atm What
gregori [183]

Answer:

n= 0.08186

{He}2s^2 2p^6

Explanation:

PV=nRT

n=PV/RT

n= (1.220 atm)(4.3410 L) / (0.0821 atm*L/mol*K)(788.0 K)

n=0.08186

As for the electron configuration:

Ne:

{He} 2s^2 2p^6

or long hang:

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6

5 0
3 years ago
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