An independent variable is a variable that does not depend on anything. It is manipulated to determine the value of a dependent variable<span>. The dependent variable is what is being measured in an experiment or evaluated in a mathematical equation and the independent variables are the inputs to that measurement. Example: Time would always be an independent variable because nothing affects time, however, time can affect everything. </span>
The speed of the second satellite is less than the speed of the first satellite.
<h3>What is speed?</h3>
The speed of any moving object is the ratio of the distance covered and the time taken to cover that distance.
Given is a satellite is in a circular orbit around a planet. A second satellite is placed in a different circular orbit that is farther away from the same planet.
When the distance from the center of the orbit increases, the time to complete the orbit will be greater.
Thus, the speed of the second satellite is less than the speed of the first satellite.
Learn more about speed.
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