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Sophie [7]
3 years ago
10

A balky cow is leaving the barn as you try harder and harder to push her back in. In coordinates with the origin at the barn doo

r, the cow walks from x = 0 to x = 6.9 m as you apply a force with x-component F _ { x } = - [ 20.0 N + ( 3.0 N / m ) x ]F x =−[20.0N+(3.0N/m)x]. How much work does the force you apply do on the cow during this displacement?
Physics
1 answer:
Tresset [83]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The work done is -209.42 J.

Explanation:

F(x) = (- 20 - 3 x ) N

x = 0 to x = 6.9 m

Here, the force is variable in nature, so the work done by the variable force is given by

W =\int F dx\\\\W =\int_{0}^{6.9}(-20- 3x dx )\\\\W= \left [ - 20 x - 1.5 x^2 \right ]_{0}^{6.9}\\\\W = - 20 (6.9 - 0) - 1.5(6.9\times 6.9 - 0)\\\\W =- 138 - 71.42\\\\W = - 209.42  J

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A toy car of mass 0.15kg accelerates from a speed of 10 cm/s to a speed of 15 cm/s. What is the impulse acting on the car?
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v=v2-v1=15-10=5 cm/s

p=mv=0.15•5=0.75 kg•cm/s

7 0
3 years ago
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2. An athlete of average size is hanging from the end of a 20 m long rope, which has a mass of 4 kg and is attached to a hook in
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

  t = 0.319 s

Explanation:

With the sudden movement of the athlete a pulse is formed that takes time to move along the rope, the speed of the rope is given by

             v = √T/λ

Linear density is

           λ = m / L

           λ = 4/20

           λ = 0.2 kg / m

The tension in the rope is equal to the athlete's weight, suppose it has a mass of m = 80 kg

           T = W = mg

           T = 80 9.8

           T = 784 N

The pulse rate is

          v = √(784 / 0.2)

          v = 62.6 m / s

The time it takes to reach the hook can be searched with kinematics

          v = x / t

          t = x / v

          t = 20 / 62.6

          t = 0.319 s

7 0
3 years ago
Nikolas had an idea that he could use the compressed carbon dioxide in a fire extinguisher to propel him on his skateboard.
Vikentia [17]
The Newton’s law Nikolas would use to come up with this idea is the <span>Third law that states:

</span><span>When one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body.
</span>
So, in this case, let's name the first Body A which is the skateboard and the second body B which is <span>the compressed carbon dioxide in a fire extinguisher. Then, as shown in the figure below, according to the Third law:

</span>FA = -FB<span>

</span>

8 0
3 years ago
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A delivery truck travels 2.8 km North, 1.0 km East, and 1.6 km South. The final displacement from the origin is ___km to the ___
34kurt

Answer:

The final displacement from the origin is <u>1.6</u> km to the <u>NE</u>

Explanation:

The directions in which the delivery truck travels are;

1) 2.8 km North = 2.8·\hat j, in vector form

2) 1.0 km East = 1.0·\hat i, in vector form

3) 1.6 km South = -1.6·\hat j, in vector form

Therefore, to find the final displacement, Δx, of the delivery truck, we add the individual displacements as follows;

Final displacement, Δd = 2.8·\hat j + 1.0·\hat i +(-1.6·\hat j) = 1.2·\hat j + 1.0·\hat i

Final displacement, = 1.0·\hat i + 1.2·\hat j

Where;

Δx = The displacement in the x-direction = 1.0·\hat i

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The magnitude of the resultant displacement vector is given as follows

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The magnitude of the resultant displacement vector ≈ 1.6 km

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Therefore, the resultant displacement of the delivery truck is approximately 1.6 km, NE from the origin.

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<span>The rate of change in velocity is acceleration.</span>
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