Answer:
Ammonia is an Arrhenius base and a Brønsted-Lowry base.
Explanation:
An Arrhenius base is any substance which, when it is dissolved in an aqueous solution, produces hydroxide (OH^-), ions in solution. An aqueous solution is a solution that has water present in it.
A Bronsted-Lowry base is a substance that accepts a proton, that is, a hydrogen ion (H^+).
Looking at the equation above, ammonia satisfies both characteristics. We can see that when ammonia is dissolved in water, hydroxide ions is produced in the solution. Hence it is an Arrhenius base. Similarly, the hydroxide ion is formed when ammonia accepts a proton. This is a characteristic of a Brownstead-Lowry base. Hence ammonia is both an Arrhenius base and a Brownstead-Lowry base.
Here we have to choose the correct statement on the effect of temperature on the motion of the molecules and atoms of a gas.
As the temperature increases the molecules and atoms move faster.
As per the kinetic theory of gas molecules and atoms the kinetic energy (K.E.) of the atom or molecules is related to temperature by the equation
K.E. =
kT ( k = Boltzmann constant, T = temperature.
Thus as the temperature increases the K.E. increases thus the atom or molecules move faster.
With the decrease of temperature the movement of the atoms or molecules will be less and they will be near to each other.
The increment of temperature increase the K.E. thus the atoms or molecules move apart from each other.
With the decrease of temperature the movement of the atoms or molecules decreases.
Answer:
a theory for the hydrogen atom based on quantum theory that energy is transferred only in certain well defined quantities. Electrons should move around the nucleus but only in prescribed orbits.
Explanation:
Answer: B- Isotopes are often used for dating artifacts and fossils is incorrect.
Explanation: I hope that helped