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3 years ago

Please help! This is due in 10 minutes

Physics

1 answer:

Elenna [48]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Atom - the basic particle of matter

Density - calculated from measurements of mass and volume

Motion - calculated from measurements of distance and time

Energy - can change form and move matter

Matter - the scientific word for <em>stuff</em>

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Hope this helps! Please mark brainliest if correct :D

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If the charge on the negative plate of the capacitor is 121 nano-Coulomb, how many excess electrons are on that plate? Write you

Julli [10]

Answer:

n = 756.25 giga electrons

Explanation:

It is given that,

If the charge on the negative plate of the capacitor, $Q=121\ nC=121\times 10^{-9}\ C$

Let n is the number of excess electrons are on that plate. Using the quantization of charges, the total charge on the negative plate is given by :

$Q=ne$

e is the charge on electron

$n=\dfrac{Q}{e}$

$n=\dfrac{121\times 10^{-9}}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}$

$n=7.5625\times 10^{11}$

n = 756.25 giga electrons

So, there are 756.25 giga electrons are on the plate. Hence, this is the required solution.

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3 years ago

An astronaut has a mass of 75 kg and is floating in space 500 m from his 125,000 kg spacecraft. What will be the force of gravit

nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

1. 2.5×10¯⁹ N

2. 3.33×10¯¹¹ m/s²

Explanation:

1. Determination of the force of attraction.

Mass of astronaut (M₁) = 75 Kg

Mass of spacecraft (M₂) = 125000 Kg

Distance apart (r) = 500 m

Gravitational constant (G) = 6.67×10¯¹¹ Nm²/Kg²

Force of attraction (F) =?

The force of attraction between the astronaut and his spacecraft can be obtained as follow:

F = GM₁M₂ /r²

F = 6.67×10¯¹¹ × 75 × 125000 / 500²

F = 2.5×10¯⁹ N

Thus, the force of attraction between the astronaut and his spacecraft is 2.5×10¯⁹ N

2. Determination of the acceleration of the astronaut.

Mass of astronaut (m) = 75 Kg

Force (F) = 2.5×10¯⁹ N

Acceleration (a) of astronaut =?

The acceleration of the astronaut can be obtained as follow:

F = ma

2.5×10¯⁹ N = 75 × a

Divide both side by 75

a = 2.5×10¯⁹ / 75

a = 3.33×10¯¹¹ m/s²

Thus, the acceleration the astronaut is 3.33×10¯¹¹ m/s²

5 0

3 years ago

A child throws a baseball upward with an initial velocity of 20 m/s. The child wants to throw the baseball at least as high as t

Umnica [9.8K]

When the ball starts its motion from the ground, its potential energy is zero, so all its mechanical energy is kinetic energy of the motion:
$E= \frac{1}{2}mv^2$
where m is the ball's mass and v its initial velocity, 20 m/s.

When the ball reaches its maximum height, h, its velocity is zero, so its mechanical energy is just gravitational potential energy:
$E=mgh$

for the law of conservation of energy, the initial mechanical energy must be equal to the final mechanical energy, so we have
$\frac{1}{2}mv^2 = mgh$
From which we find the maximum height of the ball:
$h= \frac{v^2}{2g}= \frac{(20 m/s)^2}{2 \cdot 9.81 m/s^2}=20.4 m$

Therefore, the answer is yes, the ball will reach the top of the tree.

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3 years ago

Charge: A piece of plastic has a net charge of +2.00 μC. How many more protons than electrons does this piece of plastic have? (

snow_lady [41]

Answer

given,

net charge = +2.00 μC

we know,

1 coulomb charge = 6.28 x 10¹⁸electrons

1 micro coulomb charge = 6.28 x 10¹⁸ x 10⁻⁶ electron

= 6.28 x 10¹² electrons

2.00 μC = 2 x 6.28 x 10¹² electrons

= 1.256 x 10¹³ electrons

since net charge is positive.

The number of protons should be 1.256 x 10¹³ more than electrons.

hence, +2.00 μC have 1.256 x 10¹³ more protons than electrons.

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3 years ago

Magma that cools and crystallizes on Earth's surface forms

Nostrana [21]

The correct answer is:

D. Extrusive rocks.

The explanation:

when extrusive igneous rocks form when magma reaches the Earth's surface a volcano and cools quickly. Most extrusive (volcanic) rocks have small crystals. Examples include basalt, rhyolite, andesite, and obsidian.

6 0

4 years ago

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