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3 years ago

Please help! This is due in 10 minutes

Physics

1 answer:

Elenna [48]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Atom - the basic particle of matter

Density - calculated from measurements of mass and volume

Motion - calculated from measurements of distance and time

Energy - can change form and move matter

Matter - the scientific word for stuff

Hope this helps! Please mark brainliest if correct :D

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When a gas is heated, it absorbs 196 joules of heat from the surroundings. At the same time, the gas expands, doing pressure-vol

timurjin [86]

Answer:

(a) q positive; w negative.

(b) ΔE = -126 J

Explanation:

(a) Determine whether the amounts of heat (q) and work (w) exchanged should have positive or negative signs. heat (q) positive negative work (w) positive negative

By convention, when the system absorbs heat from the surroundings, its sign is positive, that is, q = 196 J.

By convention, when the system exerts work on the surroundings, its sign is negative, that is, w = -322 J.

(b) Calculate the change in internal energy (ΔE) of the gas. J

The change in internal energy (ΔE) can be calculated using the following expression.

ΔE = q + w

ΔE = 196 J + (-322 J) = -126 J

(c) Determine whether one or more of the following is a state function:

internal energy (E) of a system,

change in internal energy (ΔE) of a system,

heat (q) absorbed or released by a system,

work (w) done on or by a system.

E and ΔE are state functions (they only depend on the states of the gas), whereas q and w depend on the trajectory.

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3 years ago

What is the independent variable and why?

valina [46]

The independent variable is how long the egg takes to cook

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3 years ago

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What is a substance?

Marianna [84]

OB is the correct answer

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3 years ago

A physical pendulum consists of a meter stick that is pivoted at a small hole drilled through the stick a distance d from the 50

PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

(a). The value of d is 0.056 cm and 1.496 cm.

(b). The time period is 1.35 sec.

Explanation:

Given that,

Length = 50.00 cm

Time period = 2.50 s

Time period of pendulum is defined as the time for one complete cycle.

The period depends on the length of the pendulum.

Using formula of time period

$T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{I}{mgh}}$

Where, I = moment of inertia

We need to calculate the value of d

Using parallel theorem of moment of inertia

$I=I_{cm}+md^2$

For a meter stick mass m , the rotational inertia about it's center of mass

$I_{cm}-\dfrac{mL^2}{12}$

Where, L = 1 m

Put the value into the formula of time period

$T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{\dfrac{mL^2}{12}+md^2}{mgd}}$

$T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{L^2}{12gd}+\dfrac{d}{g}}$

$T^2=4\pi^2(\dfrac{L^2}{12gd}+\dfrac{d}{g})$

Multiplying both sides by d

tex]T^2d=4\pi^2(\dfrac{L^2}{12g}+\dfrac{d^2}{g})[/tex]

$(\dfrac{4\pi^2}{g})d^2-T^2d+\dfrac{\pi^2L^2}{3g}=0$

Put the value of T, L and g into the formula

$4.028d^2-6.25d+0.336=0$

$d = 0.056\ m, 1.496\ m$

The value of d is 0.056 cm and 1.496 cm.

(b). Given that,

L = 50-5 = 45 cm

We need to calculate the time period

Using formula of period

$T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}$

Put the value into the formula

$T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{45\times10^{-2}}{9.8}}$

$T=1.35\ sec$

Hence, (a). The value of d is 0.056 cm and 1.496 cm.

(b). The time period is 1.35 sec.

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3 years ago

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7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

The poles of an electromagnet can even be reversed by reversing the flow of electricity. If a wire carrying an electric current is formed into a series of loops, the magnetic field can be concentrated within the loops. ... All of their little magnetic fields add together, creating a stronger magnetic field.

Explanation:

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4 years ago