Answer: Cross-cutting features are always younger than the surrounding rock.
When material erodes before sediment is deposited on it, a geologic gap results.
Explanation:
The options include:
1. An unconformity is created when lava pours out on Earth’s surface.
2. Faults are the result of volcanic activity.
3. Intrusions and extrusions are sedimentary formations.
4. Cross-cutting features are always younger than the surrounding rock.
5. When material erodes before sediment is deposited on it, a geologic gap results.
The law of superposition simply states that when there is a layers of rocks, we would see that the younger layers will lie and be on top of the layers that are older.
Other tools that can help scientist with relative dating are:
• Cross-cutting features are always younger than the surrounding rock.
• When material erodes before sediment is deposited on it, a geologic gap results.
Because of the rule of mask.
Answer:
Time period for Simple pendulum, 
Explanation:
The Simple Pendulum
Consider a small bob of mass 
is tied to extensible string of length 
that is fixed to rigid support. The bob is oscillating in the plane about verticle.
Let 
is the angle made by string with vertical during oscillation.
Vertical component of the force on bob, 
Negative sign shows that its opposing the motion of bob.
Taking as very small angle then, 
Let 
is the displacement made by bob from its mean position ,
then, 
so, 
........(1)
Since, pendulum is in hormonic motion,
as we know, 
where 
is the constant and 
.........(2)
From equation (1) and (2)
Since, 
Based on the options given, the most likely answer to this query is B) The temperature must be converted to Kelvin. Meaning, the temperature should be in SI unit.
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