Answer:
a) I = 464 kg m², b) K = 631 .6 J, c) v = 8.25 m / s
Explanation:
a) the moment of inertia of point particles is
I = ∑ m_i r_i²
in this case
I = 8 5² + 3 (-2) ² + 7 (-6) ²
I = 464 kg m²
b) The kinetic energy is
K = ½ I w²
K = ½ 464 1.65²
K = 631 .6 J
c) linear and angular velocity are related
v = w r
v = 1.65 5
v = 8.25 m / s
Answer:
1070 Hz
Explanation:
First, I should point out there might be a typo in the question or the question has inconsistent values. If the tube is 40 cm long, standing waves cannot be produced at 42.5 cm and 58.5 cm lengths. I assume the length is more than the value in the question then. Under this assumption, we proceed as below:
The insert in the tube creates a closed pipe with one end open and the other closed. For a closed pipe, the difference between successive resonances is a half wavelength
.
Hence, we have

.
The speed of a wave is the product of its wavelength and its frequency.



Answer:
36 kg
Explanation:
To answer this question, a few assumptions have to be made:
- That the temperature on the day is 35 °C
- That all the heat from the elephant is goes to warming/evaporating the water on the surface of the elephant
Energy released per hour = 2500 J/s * 3600 s = 9 000 000 J
Q = mcΔT
9 000 000 J= m *4.186 J/g-K * (373K - 308K) + m*2260 J/g
m = 36 000 g = 36 kg
Answer
a) Using dimensional analysis we cannot derive the relation, But we can check the correctness of the formula.

now, L H S
s = distance
dimension of distance = [M⁰L¹T⁰]
now, equation on the right hand side
R H S
u = speed
u = m/s
Dimension of speed = [M⁰L¹T⁻¹]
dimension of time
t = sec
Dimension of time = [M⁰L⁰T¹]
Dimension of 'ut' = [M⁰L¹T⁻¹][M⁰L⁰T¹]
= [M⁰L¹T⁰]
now, acceleration= a
a = m /s²
dimension of acceleration = [M⁰L¹T⁻²]
dimension of (at²) = [M⁰L¹T⁻²][M⁰L⁰T¹][M⁰L⁰T¹]
= [M⁰L¹T⁰]
hence, the dimension are balanced.
so, L H S = R H S
b) Moment of inertia of hollow sphere = 
Moment of inertia of solid sphere = 
we know,


Torque is the force that causes rotation
If the same amount of torque is applied to both spheres the sphere with bigger moment of inertia would have smaller angular velocity.
Thus the solid sphere would accelerate more.