I think it's 3. within an outer arm
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that the airplane starts from the rest (this is initial velocity equals to zero) and accelerates at a constant rate, position can be described like this:
where x is the position, t is the time a is the acceleration and
is initial velocity. In this way acceleration can be found.
.
Now we are able to found velocity at any time with the formula: 
Use Factor-Label Method:
8miles 63360 inches
---------- X --------------------- X
1 1 mile
2.54cm 1 meter
X ------------ X ---------------- X
1 inch 100 cm
1 km
----------------- = 12.87 km
1000meters
8 miles = 12.87 km
Answer:
Fr = 26.83 [N]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the Pythagorean theorem, since the forces are vector quantities, that is, they have magnitude and density. Therefore the Pythagorean theorem is suitable for the solution of this problem.
![F_{r}=\sqrt{(12)^{2}+(24)^{2} } \\F_{r}=26.83[N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Br%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%2812%29%5E%7B2%7D%2B%2824%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%7D%20%5C%5CF_%7Br%7D%3D26.83%5BN%5D)