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e-lub [12.9K]
4 years ago
12

How many bromine molecules are in 250 g of bromine? (R

Chemistry
1 answer:
Galina-37 [17]4 years ago
5 0
Use the formula triangle for quantitive chemistry
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Pentaborane-9, B5H9, is a colorless, highly reactive liquid that will burst into flame when exposed to oxygen. The reaction is 2
mina [271]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of energy released per gram of B_5H_9 is -71.92 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical reaction:

2B_5H_9(l)+12O_2(g)\rightarrow 5B_2O_3(s)+9H_2O(l)

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:  

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(reactant)}]

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(5\times \Delta H^o_f_{(B_2O_3(s))})+(9\times \Delta H^o_f_{(H_2O(l))})]-[(2\times \Delta H^o_f_{(B_5H_9(l))})+(12\times \Delta H^o_f_{(O_2(g))})]

Taking the standard enthalpy of formation:

\Delta H^o_f_{(B_2O_3(s))}=-1271.94kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(H_2O(l))}=-285.83kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(B_5H_9(l))}=73.2kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(O_2(g))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(5\times (1271.94))+(9\times (-285.83))]-[(2\times (73.2))+(12\times (0))]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-9078.57kJ

We know that:

Molar mass of pentaborane -9 = 63.12 g/mol

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of B_5H_9 produces -9078.57 kJ of energy.

Or,

If (2\times 63.12)g of B_5H_9 produces -9078.57 kJ of energy

Then, 1 gram of B_5H_9 will produce = \frac{-9078.57kJ}{(2\times 63.12)}\times 1g=-71.92kJ of energy.

Hence, the amount of energy released per gram of B_5H_9 is -71.92 kJ

8 0
3 years ago
I’m driving down the highway at 75.0 miles/hour, how fast is that in m/seconds?
Aliun [14]

Answer:

1.25 miles/ 1 minute

60x1.25=7.50

Explanation:

4 0
4 years ago
How many moles of oxygen are produced when 2 mol of potassium chlorate (KClO3) decompose
ioda
Keep in mind that when two moles of potassium chlorate are decomposed, 3 moles of oxygen are produced.Think of  the coefficients: since the mole ratio is 2 to 3, it means that<span> 2 mol KClO3 will turn into 3 mol O2.
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2kclO3->2kcl+3O2
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3 years ago
Plz Help Will Upvote
My name is Ann [436]
A.helium<span>Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the Universe; helium is second. However, after this, the rank of abundance does not continue to correspond to the atomic number; oxygen has abundance rank 3, but atomic number 8.</span>
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3 years ago
During photosynthesis,blank energy is transformed into blank energy
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

I am also beginners I don't know I am only completing this answer and sorry!!!!!!

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3 years ago
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