You need the set of reactions that goes from ammonia to nitric acid.
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1) 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)-->4NO(g)+6H2O(g)
2) 2NO(g)+O2(g)-->2NO2(g)
3) 3NO2(g)+H2O(l)-->2HNO3(aq)+NO(g)
State the ratio of moles of HNO3 to NH3:
4 moles of NH3 produce 4 mole of NO,
4 moles of NO produce 4 moles of NO2
4 moles of NO2 produce 4 * (2 / 3) moles of HNO3 = 8/3 moles of HNO3.
=> (8/3) moles HNO3 : 4 moles NH3
Calculate the number of moles of HNO3 in 900.00 l of 0.140 M solution
M = n / V => n = M * V = 0.140 M * 900.00 liter = 126 moles HNO3
Use proportions:
(</span><span>8/3) moles HNO3 / 4 moles NH3 = 126 moles HNO3 / x
=> x = 126 moles HNO3 * 4 moles NH3 / (8/3 moles HNO3) = 189 moles NH3
Convert moles to grams:
molar mass NH3 = 14 g/mol + 3 * 1g/mol = 17 g/mol
mass in grams = number of moles * molar mass = 189 moles * 17 g/mol = 3213 g
Answer: 3213 g.
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Fusion releases less energy than fission
fusion most commonly combines heavy isotopes of hydrogen into helium.
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion is a form of reaction that involves the combination of two light nuclei to form one that is heavier in mass.
The other form is nuclear fission which is the splitting of heavier nuclei either spontaneously or when bombarded with other nuclei.
- Nuclear fusion reactions in the core of stars powers the universe.
- The reactions produces a huge amount of energy of a greater and massive order than fission reaction.
- Small nuclei are involved in nuclear fusion and not the large ones.
- Nuclear fusion degenerates into series of chain reactions that are extremely difficult to control.
learn more;
Nuclear reactions brainly.com/question/10094982
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<span> It is important to keep the NaOH solution covered at all time because sodium hydroxide is a very good remover of Carbon dioxide from the air means sodium hydroxide absorbs the carbon dioxide from the air react with that so the concentration of your solution will also change if you uncover the NaOH.
The following reaction occurs when sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide;
</span><span>2 NaOH(aq) + CO2(g) --> Na3CO3(aq) + H2O(l) </span>
D. plenty of water
First, the affected area is washed with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes. Then washed with a weak solution of sodium bicarbonate.
H⁺ + HCO₃⁻ → H₂O + CO₂
Answer:
Option C= light is emitted as electron falls from the excited state to the ground state releasing a photon.
Explanation:
Electrons are responsible for the production of colored light.
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol= e-
Mass= 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
How electrons produce the colored light:
Excitation:
When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits.
De-excitation:
When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum.