<span>Answer: the average kinetic energy of the particles.
</span><span />
<span>Jusitification:
</span><span />
<span>Temperature and heat energy are closely related.
</span><span />
<span>While heat is the kinetic energy of the particles of a substance which is transferred from a hotter substance to a cooler one, the temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
</span><span />
<span>The relatively high kinetic energy the particles of a warm substance is transferred to the cooler one by the motion (vibration or translation) of the atoms of molecules. The energy transferred is heat energy.</span>
Answer:
The value of dissociation constant of the monoprotic acid is
.
Explanation:
The pH of the solution = 2.46
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
![2.46=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2.46%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
![[H^+]=0.003467 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.003467%20M)

Initially
0.0144 0 0
At equilibrium
(0.0144-x) x x
The expression if an dissociation constant is given by :
![K_a=\frac{[A^-][H^+]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E-%5D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)

![x=[H^+]=0.003467 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%3D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.003467%20M)


The value of dissociation constant of the monoprotic acid is
.
Answer:
"23.896%" is the right answer.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Mass of NaCl,
= 51.56 g
Mass of H₂O,
= 165.6 g
As we know,
⇒ Mass of solution = 
= 
= 
hence,
⇒ 


Answer:
The difference in temperature is significant means that the lower-boiling liquid finishes distilling at a temperature that is too low for the higher-boiling liquid to be in vapor form yet.
Explanation:
The temperature will rise as the vapor of lower-boiling liquid rushes into the distillation head. However once the lower-boiling liquid is done distilling, there is a temperature drop because while the lower temperature liquid is done distilling, the temperature is still too low for the higher-boiling liquid to be rushing in as a vapour, so the temperature drops.