Answer:
Explanation:
mass of 1mole of brick = mass of 1 brick x avagadro number
= 4 kg x 6.022 x 10^23 bricks = 2.4 x 10^24 kg
No. of moles of bricks have a mass equal to the mass of the earth
= mass of earth / mass of 1 mole of brick
= [ 6 x 10^27 ] / [ 2.4 x 10^24 ]
= 2.5 x 10^3
= 2500 moles
Answer:
1.79 mol.
Explanation:
- For the balanced reaction:
<em>2NaCl + F₂ → 2NaF + Cl₂.
</em>
It is clear that 2 mol of NaCl react with 1 mol of F₂ to produce 2 mol of NaF and 1 mol of Cl₂.
- Firstly, we can get the no. of moles of F₂ gas using the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 1.2 atm).
V is the volume of the gas in L (V = 18.3 L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = ??? mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),
T is the temperature of the gas in K (299 K).
∴ no. of moles of F₂ (n) = PV/RT = (1.2 atm)(18.3 L)/(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(299 K) = 0.895 mol.
- Now, we can find the no. of moles of NaCl is needed to react with 0.895 mol of F₂:
<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>
2 mol of NaCl is needed to react with → 1 mol of F₂, from stichiometry.
??? mol of NaCl is needed to react with → 0.895 mol of F₂.
∴ The no. of moles of NaCl needed = (2 mol)(0.895 mol)/(1 mol) = 1.79 mol.
4.60 g of of H₂O form when all the butane burns.
<h3>What is butane ?</h3>
One of the smallest liquid streams frequently created in a refinery is butane. Ten hydrogen atoms and four carbon atoms make up the butane molecule. Typically, butane is either marketed as a finished product or is blended into LPG or gasoline in tiny quantities.
It is frequently employed as a fuel for portable stoves and cigarette lighters, as a propellant in aerosols, as a heating fuel, as a refrigerant, and in the production of a broad variety of goods. Liquefied petroleum gas and butane both exist (LPG).
Butane has a low level of toxicity. In butane misuse, high exposure concentrations can be anticipated. Central nervous system (CNS) and cardiac consequences are the most frequently seen effects in cases of misuse.
To learn more about butane from the given link:
brainly.com/question/14818671
#SPJ4
Answer:
a) 119 g/mol
Explanation:
-We apply the formula for freezing point depression to obtain the molality of the solution:
#We use the molality above to calculate the molar mass:
Hence, the molar mass of the compound is 119 g/mol
Answer:
They contain of atoms
Explanation:
That's because atomic weights or masses of each atom of each element are proportional to each other, the same number of atoms of each element will give masses that are also proportional to each other. If you start with 20 oxygen atoms, you will need 40 hydrogen atoms to make the water and you will get 20 molecules of water.
