Answer:
λ = 5.85 x 10⁻⁷ m = 585 nm
f = 5.13 x 10¹⁴ Hz
Explanation:
We will use Young's Double Slit Experiment's Formula here:

where,
λ = wavelength = ?
Y = Fringe Spacing = 6.5 cm = 0.065 m
d = slit separation = 0.048 mm = 4.8 x 10⁻⁵ m
L = screen distance = 5 m
Therefore,

<u>λ = 5.85 x 10⁻⁷ m = 585 nm</u>
Now, the frequency can be given as:

where,
f = frequency = ?
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,

<u>f = 5.13 x 10¹⁴ Hz</u>
Explanation:
It is given that,
Relativistic Mass of the stone, m₀ = 0.6
Mass, 
Relativistic mass is given by :
.........(1)
Where
c is the speed of light
On rearranging equation (1) we get :



v = 0.61378 c
or
v = 0.6138 c
So, the correct option is (c). Hence, this is the required solution.
A and C, The Color and Texture of the material.
Answer:
<em>1108.464 N of force</em>
Explanation:
diameter of water hose = 70 cm = 0.7 m
radius = 0.7/2 = 0.35 m
volumetric flow rate Q = 420 L/min
1 L = 0.001 m^3
1 min = 60 s
therefore,
Q = 420 L/min = (420 x 0.001)/60 = 0.007 m^3/s
Area A of fire hose = π
= 3.142 x
= 0.38 m^2
<em>From continuity equation, Q = AV</em>
where V1 is the velocity of the water through the pipe, and A1 is the area of the pipe.
Q = A1V1
0.007 = 0.38V1
V1 = 0.007/0.38 = 0.018 m/s.
Nozzle diameter = 0.75 cm = 0.0075 m
radius = 0.00375
Area = π
= 3.142 x
= 4.42 x
m^2
velocity of water through the nozzle will be
V2 = Q/A2 = 0.007 ÷ (4.42 x
) = 158.37 m/s
From
<em>F = ρQ(v2 - v1)</em>
Where,
F = force exerted
p = density of water = 1000 kg/m^3
F = 1000 x 0.007 x (158.37 - 0.018) = <em>1108.464 N of force</em>