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Maksim231197 [3]
3 years ago
9

In general, weathering tends to occur more rapidly in warm climates than in cool climates. How does this trend explain the effec

t of temperature on erosion rates?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lidiya [134]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Weathering refers to the breakdown of rocks to form soil. There are several agents of weathering.

In warmer regions, there are more vegetation and microorganisms and they increase the rate of biological weathering.

Since weathering leads to the formation of soil and the rate of weathering is greater in warmer climates, it also follows that as temperature increases and more soil is formed, erosion will happen faster at this higher temperature owing to the presence of more soil compared to colder climates.

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Which of the following has the most potential energy?
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D because the sumo wrestler is probably heavier than your teacher and is standing on a diving board.
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Many monatomic ions are found in seawater, including the ions formed from the following list of elements. Write the Lewis symbol
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

The Lewis structures are in image attached.

Explanation:

Lewis symbol is a representation of an element symbol along with its valence electrons around it in the form of dot(s).

Mono-atomic ions formed from the following :

(a) Cl

Chlorine's atomic number is 17 in which only 7 electrons are present in its valence shell .So in order to gain noble gas stability it will gain 1 electron to completes its octet

Cl=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5

Cl^-=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6

(b) Na

Sodium's atomic number is 11 in which only 1 electrons are present in its valence shell .So in order to gain noble gas stability it will loose 1 electron to completes its octet. In the Lewis symbol no dot shown as sodium has lost its 1 electron.

Na=1s^22s^23p^63s^1

Na^+=1s^22s^23p^63s^0

(c) Mg

Magnesium's atomic number is 12 in which only 2 electrons are present in its valence shell .So, in order to gain noble gas stability it will loose 2 electrons to completes its octet.

In the Lewis symbol no dot shown as magnesium has lost its 2 electrons.

Mg=1s^22s^23p^63s^2

Mg^{2+}=1s^22s^23p^63s^0

(d)Ca

Calcium's atomic number is 20 in which only 2 electrons are present in its valence shell .So, in order to gain noble gas stability it will loose 2 electron to completes its octet.

In the Lewis symbol no dot shown as calcium has lost its 2 electron.

Ca= 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^2

Ca^{2+}=1s^22s^23p^6^23p^64s^0

(e) K

Potassium's atomic number is 19 in which only 1 electrons are present in its valence shell .So, in order to gain noble gas stability it will loose 1 electron to completes its octet.

In the Lewis symbol no dot shown as calcium has lost its 1 electron.

K= 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^1

K^{+}=1s^22s^23p^6^23p^64s^0

(f) Br

Bromine's atomic number is 35 in which only 7 electrons are present in its valence shell .So in order to gain noble gas stability it will gain 1 electron to completes its octet

Br=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^24p^5

Br^-= 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^24p^6

(g) Sr

Strontium's atomic number is 38 in which only 2 electrons are present in its valence shell .So, in order to gain noble gas stability it will loose 2 electron to completes its octet.

In the Lewis symbol no dot shown as calcium has lost its 2 electron.

Sr=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^24p^65s^2

Sr^{2+}=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^63d^{10}4s^24p^65s^0

(h) F

Florine's atomic number is 7 in which only 7 electrons are present in its valence shell .So in order to gain noble gas stability it will gain 1 electron to completes its octet.

F=1s^22s^22p^5

F^-=1s^22s^22p^6

5 0
3 years ago
A plastic ball with a volume of 19.7cm^3 has a mass of 15.8g Would this ball sink or float in a container of gasoline?
katrin [286]

Answer:

It would sink because the density of the ball, 0.802 g/cm3, is greater than the density of gasoline.

6 0
3 years ago
Name two fluid technologies that make use of air
nika2105 [10]

Answer: Refrigerator and fire extinguisher

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Fire extinguisher:They work by smothering the fire: when you put a layer of powder or foam on the fire, you cut the fuel off from the oxygen around it, and the fire goes out. Carbon dioxide (CO2) extinguishers contain a mixture of liquid and gaseous carbon dioxide (a nonflammable gas).

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3 years ago
As you move down a column what happens to the ionic radius?
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

The ionic radius increases.  

Each time you move down to the next Period, you are adding an extra shell of electrons.

Each shell is further from the nucleus than the one before it, so the .

The image below illustrates the increase in ionic radius as you go down a Group.

6 0
3 years ago
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