Answer:
a) 0.487
b) refrigeration load = 5.46w
c) cop = 2.24
d)ref load max = 12.43kw
Explanation:
Answer:
Efficient when the marginal benefits of project = marginal costs of project.
Explanation:
Majority Decision Rule:
Majority decision rule is based on the notion of equality. An alternative is selected which has majority of votes. The simple majority decision rule may generate efficient results if the marginal benefits of a project are equal or greater than the marginal costs of the project.
Answer:
The Euler buckling load of a 160-cm-long column will be 1.33 times the Euler buckling load of an equivalent 120-cm-long column.
Explanation:
160 - 120 = 40
120 = 100
40 = X
40 x 100 / 120 = X
4000 / 120 = X
33.333 = X
120 = 100
160 = X
160 x 100 /120 = X
16000 / 120 = X
133.333 = X
Answer:
The correct answer is option 'B': Load is far from fulcrum and the effort is applied near the fulcrum
Explanation:
A lever works on the principle of balancing of torques. The torque about the fulcrum by the load should be equal to the torque by the applied effort. Since we know that the torque is proportional to both the force and the distance it is applied from the distance from the axis of rotation. A lever is used when we need to lift a heavy load by utilizing this effect of the lever arm.
A mechanical disadvantage occurs when we are not able to lift the weight easily due to the fact we apply effort near the fulcrum.
Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. ... gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
